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Valkyrie

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Valkyries are famous figures from Norse mythology.

Valkyrie fra Hårby
Valkyrie fra Hårby

Their name comes from Old Norse words meaning "chooser of the slain." This describes their main job in many stories. They are a group of female figures who guide the souls of dead warriors. These souls go to Valhalla, which is a great hall belonging to the god Odin. Once they arrive, these warriors become known as einherjar, or single fighters.

Hild, Thrud and Hløkk by Frølich
Hild, Thrud and Hløkk by Frølich

Valkyries do more than just guide souls. When they are not preparing for the big events of Ragnarök, they may serve drinks. They often carry horns filled with mead or ale to the warriors in Valhalla.

Walkyrien by Emil Doepler
Walkyrien by Emil Doepler

These women are often described as very powerful. Many stories show them as warriors wearing helmets and chainmail armor. They are frequently seen riding horses into the heat of battle. Some myths suggest their horses might actually be wolves. Other tales say they are swan-maidens who can change their shape. They might use magical feathered cloaks to turn into birds.

ValkyrieOnHorse
ValkyrieOnHorse

Some people even believed the Northern Lights were the reflection of their shining armor in the sky. They are also linked to ravens, which are birds often found near battlefields. Some scholars think they might be related to other supernatural figures like the Norns.

We know about these legends from several old sources. Most of the written stories were put together in the 13th century. These include the Poetic Edda and the Prose Edda by Snorri Sturluson. The Sagas of Icelanders also tell of them.

The Valkyræ, by Johann Georg Heck
The Valkyræ, by Johann Georg Heck

These books were based on much older poems and spoken traditions. We also see them mentioned in runic inscriptions and old English manuscripts. Some thinkers wonder if these ideas came from Norse influence or if they were part of other traditions. This shows how much these ideas traveled across different lands.

Specific names of valkyries appear in these ancient poems.

Valkyrie and Raven
Valkyrie and Raven

In the poem Völuspá, a seeress lists six names: Skuld, Skögul, Gunnr, Hildr, Göndul, and Geirskögul. Another poem, Grímnismál, mentions many others like Hrist and Mist. These poems describe them doing different tasks, like bearing drinking horns.

Helgi Hundingsbane and Sigrún by Robert Engels
Helgi Hundingsbane and Sigrún by Robert Engels

We can also find physical proof of these beliefs from the Viking Age. Archaeologists have found small silver charms in Scandinavia. One example is the Hårby figurine from around 800 AD. It shows a woman with a sword and a shield. Other items, like the Tjängvide image stone, show women welcoming riders to Valhalla.

Today, the idea of the valkyrie is still very popular.

Edward Robert Hughes - The Valkyrie's Vigil
Edward Robert Hughes - The Valkyrie's Vigil

You can find them in many different kinds of art. They appear in modern music and in many comic books. They are also common characters in video games and poetry. People still find the idea of these strong, magical women very interesting. They connect us to the old stories of the past. It is amazing how these ancient ideas still live on in our stories today.

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🖼️ Images & Media (23)
File:Historiska museet 043.jpg
Historiska museet 043.jpg
File:Valkyrie_fra_Hårby.png
Valkyrie_fra_Hårby.png
File:Hild, Thrud and Hløkk by Frølich.jpg
Hild, Thrud and Hløkk by Frølich.jpg
File:The Valkyræ, by Johann Georg Heck.jpg
The Valkyræ, by Johann Georg Heck.jpg
File:Walkyrien by Emil Doepler.jpg
Walkyrien by Emil Doepler.jpg
File:ValkyrieOnHorse.jpg
ValkyrieOnHorse.jpg
File:Helgi Hundingsbane and Sigrún by Robert Engels.jpg
Helgi Hundingsbane and Sigrún by Robert Engels.jpg
File:Helgi und Sigrun by Johannes Gehrts.jpg
Helgi und Sigrun by Johannes Gehrts.jpg
File:Ring48.jpg
Ring48.jpg
File:Valkyrie (1834-1835) by H. W. Bissen.jpg
Valkyrie (1834-1835) by H. W. Bissen.jpg
File:Valkyrie_and_Raven.png
Valkyrie_and_Raven.png
File:Henry De Groux001.jpg
Henry De Groux001.jpg

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