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Trampoline

sports Maturity 11-13 Next article →

A trampoline is a fun device used for jumping and sport.

Hometrampoline
Hometrampoline

It consists of a strong fabric mat stretched across a steel frame. This fabric is often called a bounce mat or a trampoline bed. The mat itself is not stretchy or elastic. Instead, many coiled metal springs connect the mat to the frame. These springs store energy when you land on them. This stored energy then pushes you back up into the air. People use trampolines for play, for training, and for serious competition.

Girls Synchro WAGC 2007
Girls Synchro WAGC 2007

Building a modern trampoline takes careful engineering. A competitive model uses a rectangular bed made of strong webbing. This bed is held in place by about 110 steel springs. The steel frame is very sturdy and can often fold for travel. For fun at home, recreational trampolines might be circular or octagonal. These often use waterproof canvas or plastic materials for the mat. Some special types exist, like water trampolines used near lakes. These still use a spring and mat system to create a bounce.

EuroBungy
EuroBungy

People have enjoyed bouncing on soft surfaces for a long time. The Inuit people had a spring celebration called Nalukataq. During this time, they tossed dancers into the air on a walrus skin. In the 1800s, firefighters used life nets to catch people. In the early 1900s, circus acrobats used small bouncing beds. These beds were often covered in bedclothes for comedy shows. Some stories say an artist named du Trampolin invented the device. However, there is no real proof that this story is true.

Nalukataq Blanket Toss Barrow
Nalukataq Blanket Toss Barrow

George Nissen and Larry Griswold built the first modern trampoline in 1936. They were both students at the University of Iowa in the United States. Nissen did gymnastics and diving, while Griswold was a tumbler. They used a canvas mat with metal grommets and springs. Nissen took the name from the Spanish word "trampolín." In Mexico, he heard this word meant a diving board. In 1942, they started a company in Cedar Rapids, Iowa. This helped make trampolines available for everyone to buy.

Today, trampolining is a major global sport. It has been part of the Olympic Games since the year 2000. Skilled athletes can jump very high to perform many twists. NASA even used a game called Spaceball for astronaut training. This helped them learn how to move in different positions. Many people also visit large indoor trampoline parks for fun.

House of Air The Matrix
House of Air The Matrix

These parks often have padded walls to keep jumpers safe. Some even use bungee cords to help people flip higher.

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🖼️ Images & Media (7)
File:Hometrampoline.jpg
Hometrampoline.jpg
File:Inuitene morer seg med såkalt skinndans, 1922-1923 (12114498483).jpg
Inuitene morer seg med såkalt skinndans,...
File:Nalukataq Blanket Toss Barrow.jpg
Nalukataq Blanket Toss Barrow.jpg
File:Spaceball.jpg
Spaceball.jpg
File:Girls Synchro WAGC 2007.jpg
Girls Synchro WAGC 2007.jpg
File:EuroBungy.jpg
EuroBungy.jpg
File:House of Air The Matrix.jpg
House of Air The Matrix.jpg
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