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Bloods

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The Bloods are a large group of street gangs. They are mostly made of African American people. Most members are males between their early teens and mid-20s. Some leaders are even in their late twenties or thirties. The group is known for its rivalry with a gang called the Crips.

Bloods - Gang Sign
Bloods - Gang Sign

Members often wear the color red to show they belong. They also use special hand signs to talk to each other. This group is made of many smaller groups called "sets."

Each set works on its own with its own leader. These leaders are not elected by votes. Instead, they become leaders through their reputation and charisma. Most members are called "soldiers" and are usually 16 to 22 years old. There are also "associates" who are not full members. They still help the gang with different activities. There is no single national leader for all the Bloods. Each set has its own way of doing things.

The history of the Bloods began in Los Angeles, California. It started because of fights with the Crips in the late 1960s. One student named Sylvester Scott formed the Piru Street Boys to stay safe. This was the first gang that became part of the Bloods. Later, other gangs like the Black P. Stones joined in. By late 1972, many gangs met to form a new alliance. This alliance was created to protect neighborhoods from Crip pressure. The Pirus are seen as the founders of this group.

Bloods - Gang Sign
Bloods - Gang Sign

Over time, the Bloods grew very large. In 1978, there were 15 different sets. During the 1980s, the group grew even more in many states. This happened because they made money from selling crack cocaine. Today, there are between 15,000 and 20,000 active members. They are found in 123 cities across 33 U.S. states. They even have members in Canadian cities like Montreal and Toronto.

In the Eastern United States, a group called the United Blood Nation exists. This group started in 1993 at a place called Rikers Island. It was formed to protect African American members from other gangs in prison. When members left prison, they started new sets in New York. They use the same Bloods name even though they are different.

Bloods - Gang Sign
Bloods - Gang Sign

Members use symbols like a five-pointed star or a crown. These symbols show they belong to a large coalition called the People Nation. They also use red clothing and specific slang to identify one another.

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File:Bloods - Gang Sign.jpg
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