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Ōtomo no Yakamochi

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Ōtomo no Yakamochi was a famous poet and leader in Japan. He lived during the Nara period. He was part of the noble Ōtomo clan. This family was known for being warriors and leaders. Yakamochi was one of the five great poets of his time. People called these poets the Man'yō no Go-taika. He was a very important person in the imperial court. His work helped shape how people wrote poetry for a long time.

Yakamochi had many different jobs to do. He served as a governor in several provinces. A governor is a leader for a specific area. He also held the rank of shōgun. This was a very high position in the government. He even worked at Nanba. During this time, he wrote about his experiences in the Sakimori Songs Collection. He was a very busy man with many duties.

His family had a long history of service. His grandfather was Ōtomo no Yasumaro. His father was Ōtomo no Tabito. Both of them were well-known politicians. Yakamochi became the head of his family in 731. This happened after his father passed away. He met a woman named Udoneri in 738. In 740, he went to Dazaifu in Kyūshū. He went there to help stop a rebellion.

Yakamochi was a very talented writer. He wrote 220 waka poems. Waka are a special kind of short Japanese poem. Many people believe he helped finish the Man'yōshū. This was the very first book of poetry in Japanese history. He did not just write new poems. He also collected old folklore and ancient poems. He wrote about 481 poems that are in that big book.

His poems lived on long after he died. One of his poems became a song called Umi Yukaba. This song was used by the Japanese navy in 1937. It was used to say goodbye to sailors. Yakamochi died in the year 785. He died by drowning in Mutsu Province. He was working as a shōgun when this happened. His life and his words are still remembered today.

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