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Lacrosse stick

sports Maturity 7-9 Next article →

A lacrosse stick, also called a crosse, is a vital tool for playing lacrosse.

Wooden sticks
Wooden sticks

Players use the stick to catch, carry, and shoot a ball. They also use it to "check" or strike an opponent's stick to make them drop the ball. The head of the stick is usually shaped like a triangle. Inside this head is a loose netting called a pocket. This pocket allows a player to perform a move called "cradling" to carry the ball.

Lacrosse head
Lacrosse head

Because the stick is so important, it is the center of the whole game.

Making a stick involves many careful steps.

lacrosse head diagram
lacrosse head diagram

To make a traditional wooden stick, makers use steam to bend the wood into shape. They drill holes into the head and the sidewalls, which are the sides of the head. Then, they weave strings through these holes to create the pocket. In the past, players used leather runners and nylon string. Today, most people use synthetic mesh made of nylon. This mesh is attached using a topstring, two sidewalls, and a bottom string.

Stick Diagram
Stick Diagram

Some players even add shooting strings in U or V shapes to help the ball throw better.

Lacrosse has deep roots in Native American history.

Ball players
Ball players

Many modern games come from games played by different tribes. Some early sticks were like giant wooden spoons with no netting at all. Other tribes, like those in the Great Lakes, used sticks that were 1 to 10 feet long. The Iroquois people used sticks with a U-shaped head that look like sticks used today.

Patent drawing for the plastic lacrosse head
Patent drawing for the plastic lacrosse head

These sticks were very special to the players. Some players were even buried with their sticks when they died.

Manufacturing changed a lot during the 1900s.

Patent drawing for the plastic lacrosse head
Patent drawing for the plastic lacrosse head

Frank Lally started the first factory between 1884 and 1893. Later, the Chisholm Lacrosse Manufacturing Company on Cornwall Island produced up to 97 percent of the world's sticks. In 1970, STX received a patent for the first plastic head. This was a big change because the symmetrical shape worked for both left and right hands.

lacrosse head diagram
lacrosse head diagram

By the 1980s, hollow aluminum shafts were made to be lighter than wood. This allowed for much faster shots and passes.

Modern technology has made the game even faster.

Lacrosse head
Lacrosse head

In the 1990s, a new design called "offset" became very popular. Brine filed a patent for the "scooped" head in 1995, and their "Edge" model was the first to use it. Offset means the sidewalls curve to form a scoop shape. This helps the ball sit lower on the shaft for better control.

lacrosse head diagram
lacrosse head diagram

While most players use plastic and metal now, some people still use beautiful wooden sticks. Women's field players and certain goalies still use them in many games today.

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🖼️ Images & Media (8)
File:Ball players.jpg
Ball players.jpg
File:Patent drawing for the plastic lacrosse head.png
Patent drawing for the plastic lacrosse head.png
File:Wooden sticks.jpg
Wooden sticks.jpg
File:Stick Diagram.png
Stick Diagram.png
File:lacrosse head diagram.jpg
lacrosse head diagram.jpg
File:Lacrosse stick 8028.jpg
Lacrosse stick 8028.jpg
File:Lacrosse head.jpg
Lacrosse head.jpg
File:Intercrosse stick and ball.jpg
Intercrosse stick and ball.jpg
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