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Sari

language culture Maturity 11-13 Next article →

The sari is a beautiful piece of draped clothing.

Styles of Sari
Styles of Sari

It is a special garment for women in many places. These include India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, and Pakistan. People wear it for many reasons. It is used for everyday life and for formal events.

Teej
Teej

For a bride in a Hindu wedding, red is the most favored color. The sari is a way to show pride and tradition. It remains a very fashionable choice in the Indian subcontinent today.

To wear a sari, you use a long stretch of woven fabric.

Women entertaining couple, Deccan, 1591 CE
Women entertaining couple, Deccan, 1591 CE

This cloth can be between 4.5 and 9 yards long. It is also 24 to 47 inches wide. First, one end is attached to the waist. Then, the other end rests over a shoulder like a stole. Most people wear it with a fitted bodice called a choli.

WLA haa Gold belt Tamil Oddiyanam 3
WLA haa Gold belt Tamil Oddiyanam 3

They also wear a petticoat, which is sometimes called an inskirt. There are more than 80 recorded ways to drape it.

The history of the sari goes back a very long time.

Styles of Sari
Styles of Sari

People in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent used similar drapery around 2800 to 1800 BCE. Cotton was woven in this area around the 5th millennium BCE. Silk was woven much later, around 2450 to 2000 BCE. The word sari comes from the Sanskrit word for a "strip of cloth."

Styles of Sari
Styles of Sari

Ancient books like the Jatakas mention women wearing this type of attire. It has evolved through many different styles over many centuries.

There are many special types of saris to know.

'Sari' from Varanasi (north-central India), silk and gold-wrapped silk yarn with supplementary weft brocade
'Sari' from Varanasi (north-central India), silk and gold-wrapped silk yarn with supplementary weft brocade

For big celebrations, people wear silk saris like the Banarasi or Kanchipuram.

Mysore Silk Saree
Mysore Silk Saree

Some saris use beautiful handwork like gota patti embroidery. Other styles use tie-dye, such as the Bandhani saris from Gujarat.

Bandhej
Bandhej

In the monsoon season, people might wear block-print saris like Kalamkari. Even the colors come from nature, using dyes like indigo, turmeric, or red madder.

The sari connects the past to the present world.

Aishwarya bachchan
Aishwarya bachchan

While ancient women wore different pieces, the modern sari is a single long cloth. The Nivi style is one of the most common ways to wear it today. This style is believed to have started in the Karnataka or Maharashtra areas.

Styles of Sari
Styles of Sari

Today, people still use traditional silk and cotton. However, modern fabrics like polyester and georgette are also used now. It is a living tradition that people continue to cherish.

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🖼️ Images & Media (20)
File:Maharani Vijaya Raje Scindia of Gwalior, ca.1940.jpg
Maharani Vijaya Raje Scindia of Gwalior,...
File:Styles of Sari.jpg
Styles of Sari.jpg
File:Women entertaining couple, Deccan, 1591 CE.jpg
Women entertaining couple, Deccan, 1591 CE.jpg
File:Bride of Bangladesh (06).jpg
Bride of Bangladesh (06).jpg
File:Ceylon India 1880.jpg
Ceylon India 1880.jpg
File:Teej.jpg
Teej.jpg
File:BushraAnsariLuxStyleAwards.jpg
BushraAnsariLuxStyleAwards.jpg
File:Whitechapel dresses 1.jpg
Whitechapel dresses 1.jpg
File:WLA haa Gold belt Tamil Oddiyanam 3.jpg
WLA haa Gold belt Tamil Oddiyanam 3.jpg
File:Aishwarya bachchan.jpg
Aishwarya bachchan.jpg
File:'Sari' from Varanasi (north-central India), silk and gold-wrapped silk yarn with supplementary weft brocade.jpg
'Sari' from Varanasi (north-central...
File:Bengal_saris_on_display.jpg
Bengal_saris_on_display.jpg

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