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Religious music

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Religious music is music made for faith and spiritual use. People use these songs to pray, celebrate, or find meaning during hard times. It can help someone feel strong or ease their pain. Some traditions use music to calm the mind before meditation. Others use it to connect deeply with God or their religious values. This music takes many different forms across the world.

Psautier de Paris, MSS. gr. 139, fol. 1v
Psautier de Paris, MSS. gr. 139, fol. 1v

Different religions use different ways to make their music. In Buddhism, people use chanting to prepare for meditation. In Sri Lanka, drummers perform a ceremony called Sabda-Puja as a musical gift. Sikh music, known as Kirtan, helps people follow religious teachings. In Islam, some music is used for prayer while other types are for celebrations. Hindu music includes bhajans, which are devotional songs of love. Some of these songs list 1,008 names of a deity.

Christian music has a very long history. Some scholars believe early Christian music came from Jewish worship music. Over hundreds of years, people wrote thousands of songs called hymns. The word hymn comes from the Greek word hymnos, meaning "song of praise." These songs were collected into books called hymnals. For a long time, these books did not have musical notes in them. The first American hymnal with both words and music came out in 1831.

Taūs (mayuri) - MET MI89.4.163
Taūs (mayuri) - MET MI89.4.163

Islamic music has many special rules and styles. One type is called Naat, which is a poem that praises the Prophet Muhammad. In Sufi music, people use singing and whirling to feel closer to God. Many Islamic musical performances are monophonic. This means they use only one single melody line. They do not use harmony like many modern songs do. Musicians also use very small musical intervals called microtonality to enrich the sound.

Psautier de Paris, MSS. gr. 139, fol. 1v
Psautier de Paris, MSS. gr. 139, fol. 1v

Many instruments are used to play religious music across many cultures. Drums are common in both Rastafari and Sinism. Wind instruments like the horn, trumpet, or saxophone appear in Islam and Judaism. In Islamic music, players might use a long trumpet called a Nafir. Stringed instruments, known as chordophones, are also used. These musical traditions help people remember their values and connect with their faith every day.

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File:Psautier de Paris, MSS. gr. 139, fol. 1v.jpg
Psautier de Paris, MSS. gr. 139, fol. 1v.jpg
Cute tribal chak girl singing bangla song...
File:Taūs_(mayuri)_-_MET_MI89.4.163.jpg
Taūs_(mayuri)_-_MET_MI89.4.163.jpg
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