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Ragdoll

life science Maturity 5-7 Next article →

The Ragdoll is a large breed of domestic cat known for its unique appearance and gentle personality.

These cats are famous for a docile and placid temperament. They are often called "dog-like" or "puppy cats" because of their affectionate nature. They frequently follow their owners from room to room and can even be trained to retrieve toys. The breed gets its name from a physical tendency to go limp and relaxed when held. This relaxed state makes them very easy to handle for people.

Ragdoll Cat Face
Ragdoll Cat Face

Ragdolls possess a very specific morphology, or physical structure. They are one of the largest domesticated cat breeds. It can take up to four years for a Ragdoll to reach its full mature size. Females are large, but males are substantially larger and heavier. They have sturdy, bulky frames with thick limbs and proportionate legs. Their heads are broad with a flat top and wide space between the ears. They also feature long, muscular bodies, broad chests, and bushy tails.

Ragdoll cat DSC07500 (4021848667)
Ragdoll cat DSC07500 (4021848667)

One of the most striking features of the Ragdoll is its colorpoint coat and blue eyes. The genes responsible for the colorpoint pattern also cause the large, round, deep-blue eyes. Colorpoint means the body is lighter than the face, ears, legs, and tail. There are several distinct patterns and color variations within the breed. The six main colors are seal, chocolate, red, and their lighter versions: blue, lilac, and cream. Variations include the lynx pattern, which has tabby markings, and the tortoiseshell pattern, which has mottled markings.

Flame point Ragdoll
Flame point Ragdoll

There are three primary patterns used to categorize Ragdolls. The colorpoint pattern shows darker pigment only at the extremities. The mitted pattern is similar but includes white paws and an abdomen. Mitted Ragdolls must have a white chin and a white belly stripe. The bicolor pattern features white legs, a white abdomen, and a white inverted V on the face.

Pansy cat
Pansy cat

While bicolor cats may have white patches on their backs, excessive white is against the breed standard. Mitted Ragdolls are sometimes confused with Birmans, but Ragdolls are larger and have white chins.

The history of the breed began in Riverside, California, with a breeder named Ann Baker. In 1963, a white domestic longhaired cat named Josephine produced several litters of kittens. These kittens showed the calm and affectionate nature that defines the breed. Baker used these "alley cats" to develop the Ragdoll. Key ancestors included an all-black male named Blackie and a seal point male named Daddy Warbucks. All modern Ragdolls are descended from these original cats.

BabyRagdoll2
BabyRagdoll2

Ann Baker took an unusual path by creating her own registry, the International Ragdoll Cat Association (IRCA), around 1971. She trademarked the name Ragdoll and set very strict standards for breeding. However, in 1975, Denny and Laura Dayton led a group that broke away from the IRCA. They worked to gain mainstream recognition for the breed. This group eventually developed the Ragdoll standards used by major registries like the CFA and FIFe. The breed also spread to the United Kingdom, where it is recognized by the Governing Council of the Cat Fancy.

Health is an important consideration for Ragdoll owners. Some studies show that Ragdolls may have a lower survival rate than some other breeds. One Swedish study showed a 78% chance of survival to 10 years. They are also more likely to suffer from urate urolithiasis, a type of bladder stone. Additionally, the breed is prone to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, which is a heart condition. This condition is caused by an autosomal dominant mutation of specific genes. On a positive note, an English study found Ragdolls are less likely to develop diabetes mellitus than mixed-breed cats.

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🖼️ Images & Media (6)
File:Pansy cat.jpg
Pansy cat.jpg
File:A_breed_of_cat_with_a_distinct_colorpoint_coat_and_blue_eyes..jpg
A_breed_of_cat_with_a_distinct_colorpoint_...
File:Flame point Ragdoll.jpg
Flame point Ragdoll.jpg
File:Ragdoll_Cat_Face.jpg
Ragdoll_Cat_Face.jpg
File:Ragdoll cat DSC07500 (4021848667).jpg
Ragdoll cat DSC07500 (4021848667).jpg
File:BabyRagdoll2.jpg
BabyRagdoll2.jpg
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