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Pity

philosophy religion Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Pity is a feeling of sadness for others. It happens when we see someone suffer.

Den Leichnam des Darius
Den Leichnam des Darius

People often use it to show they care. But pity can feel different ways. Some people feel kind pity. Other people use it to feel better than others. This can feel like looking down on someone.

Many religions talk about this feeling. In the Jewish tradition, God is said to feel pity for people. In Buddhism, some beings act out of pity. They want to bring happiness to the whole world.

Songs of Innocence and of Experience, copy L, 1795 (Yale Center for British Art) The Human Abstract
Songs of Innocence and of Experience, copy L, 1795 (Yale Center for British Art) The Human Abstract

Great thinkers have studied pity too. Aristotle said we feel pity for harm that is not deserved. He thought we must also feel a bit far from the person. David Hume said pity comes from our imagination. We imagine the pain of the person we see. Some writers, like William Blake, had mixed ideas. He once wrote that pity might not exist if no one was poor. In stories, pity can change everything. In a famous book, a hobbit's pity helps decide the fate of many.

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