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Martina Navratilova

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Martina Navratilova is one of the most successful tennis players in history. She was a master of both singles and doubles matches. In singles, she won 167 top-level titles. In doubles, she won 177 titles. These are both records for the Open Era. She was the world number one in singles for 332 weeks. She also held the number one spot in doubles for a record 237 weeks.

Martina navratilova el grafico 1984
Martina navratilova el grafico 1984

Her skill allowed her to win many major trophies. She won 49 major titles in total. This includes 18 singles titles and 31 doubles titles. She even won 10 mixed doubles titles.

Navratilova used many different ways to win her matches. She was famous for playing well on fast grass courts. She was also very good on red clay at the French Open. She even won on hard courts in the same year. In 1984, she won all four major singles titles. This was called a Grand Slam. She also used special equipment to help her game. She used Yonex graphite-fiberglass composite racquets. She also worked with Nancy Lieberman to improve her fitness. This helped her become a very dominant player.

Navratilova and Sukova
Navratilova and Sukova

Her journey began in Prague, Czechoslovakia. She was born Martina Šubertová in 1956. Her mother was a gymnast and a tennis player. Her stepfather, Miroslav Navrátil, became her first coach. Martina took his name and became Martina Navratilova. She started hitting a tennis ball against a wall at age four. By age seven, she was playing tennis regularly. At age 15, she won the national championship in her home country.

MartinaNavratilovaSept2011
MartinaNavratilovaSept2011

In 1975, Martina made a big life change. She was 18 years old and living in the United States. She asked for political asylum from the United States. This meant she wanted to live there instead of Czechoslovakia. She became a U.S. citizen in 1981. Later, in 2008, she became a dual citizen of the Czech Republic. She has also been an activist for gay rights since 1981. She has been openly gay for many years.

Navratilova had famous rivals who pushed her to be better. Chris Evert was her greatest rival. They played many incredible matches against each other. Navratilova led Evert 43 to 37 in their total matches. She also faced a young player named Steffi Graf. In 1986, Navratilova won an epic match against Graf at the US Open. This match lasted over two days. Navratilova achieved a "Boxed Set" in her career. This means she won Grand Slams in singles, doubles, and mixed doubles. She is a true legend of the sport.

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File:MartinaNavratilovaSept2011.jpg
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