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Jambi (city)

geography Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Jambi is a busy city in Indonesia. It is the largest city in the Jambi province. The city sits on the island of Sumatra. It is located in a low area called the Sumatran Basin. This area is only 0 to 60 meters above sea level.

Bob-Kerrey-Pedestrian-Bridge
Bob-Kerrey-Pedestrian-Bridge

A very important river flows through the city. This is the Batang Hari River. It is the longest river on the island of Sumatra. The city is a busy port on this river. People there work with things like oil and rubber.

The city has a very long history. It sits near the ruins of the Muaro Jambi Temple Compounds. These ruins were once part of an ancient kingdom called Srivijaya.

004 Main Building, Side View, Candi Tinggi 2 (39127443191)
004 Main Building, Side View, Candi Tinggi 2 (39127443191)

In 1946, the city was the capital for a local area. Later, in 1956, it was given its own city status. By January 1957, it became the capital of the whole province. It is an enclave inside the Muaro Jambi Regency. This means the city is a separate area inside a larger region.

Many different kinds of people live in Jambi. It is a very diverse place. About 27.84% of the people are Jambi Malays. About 22.05% are Javanese. There are also Minangkabau, Malays, Chinese, Batak, Sundanese, and Bugis people. In 2024, about 635,101 people lived in the city. This is a large number of neighbors. The city is divided into several districts like Kota Baru and Pasar Jambi. Some districts were even split to make new ones.

The weather in Jambi is warm and wet. It has a tropical rainforest climate. This means it stays quite humid. The rainy season lasts from October to March. During these months, it rains about 20 days every month. The dry season is from April to September. Even then, it still rains about 16 days a month.

Bob-Kerrey-Pedestrian-Bridge
Bob-Kerrey-Pedestrian-Bridge

You can see the Gentala Arasy pedestrian bridge there. It is a special bridge made for walking.

Getting around the city is easy for travelers. You can fly into Sultan Thaha Airport. This airport connects Jambi to many other cities like Jakarta and Medan. A big road called the Trans-Sumatran Highway also goes through the city. You can use boats at Jambi Port on the river. For local trips, people use angkot or ojek. Some people also use ride-sharing services like Grab or Gojek. Jambi also has twin towns in places like Malaysia and East Timor.

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File:004 Main Building, Side View, Candi Tinggi 2 (39127443191).jpg
004 Main Building, Side View, Candi...
File:Bob-Kerrey-Pedestrian-Bridge.jpg
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