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House of cards

arts Maturity 11-13 Next article →

A house of cards is a special structure. People make them by stacking playing cards on top of each other. Most people build them in the shape of a pyramid.

Card castle6
Card castle6

This hobby takes a lot of skill and patience. It is also a way to test balance. Some people even call these structures card castles or card towers. The name "house of cards" has a very old meaning too. It can describe a structure that is not steady. It might mean an idea that will fall apart easily.

Card Tower, 1st world record, Strand Magazine, September 1901
Card Tower, 1st world record, Strand Magazine, September 1901

Building these towers is a careful way to work. You must rely on balance and friction to keep them upright. Friction is the force that helps things stay in place. Most builders do not use glue or tape to help. They also do not bend or change the cards.

Card castle6
Card castle6

Some people think bigger towers are more likely to fall. They think one mistake will ruin the whole thing. But an architect named Bryan Berg has a different idea. He says the weight of the cards can actually help. The weight pushes down and creates more friction at the base. This can help the tower stay strong and steady.

People have been setting records for card stacking for a long time. The first known record appeared in The Strand Magazine in September 1901. Victoria Maitland from the United Kingdom built a fifteen-story structure.

Card Tower, 1st world record, Strand Magazine, September 1901
Card Tower, 1st world record, Strand Magazine, September 1901

Soon after, Rosie Farner from England made a twenty-story tower in 1902. In February 1903, F. M. Hollams built a tower with twenty-five stories. These early builders showed how much people loved this challenge. Each new record showed even more skill and steady hands.

Many different people have reached amazing heights over the years. Joe Whitlam from England built twenty-seven stories in 1972. James Warnock from Canada reached sixty-one stories in 1978. John Slain from the United States built sixty-eight stories in 1983.

Card Tower, 1st world record, Strand Magazine, September 1901
Card Tower, 1st world record, Strand Magazine, September 1901

Bryan Berg reached seventy-five stories in 1992. Berg has since kept many records. He even built a huge skyscraper at the State Fair of Texas in 2007. He also made a model of Cinderella's Castle at Walt Disney World.

Building massive card models is a huge job that takes many days. Bryan Berg built a model of the Venetian Macao resort hotel.

Card castle6
Card castle6

He worked on it for 44 days. He used 218,792 cards to finish the project. That is more than 4,000 decks of cards! This task shows how card stacking is like real architecture. Just like big buildings, these towers use weight and structure to stand tall. It is a way to turn simple paper into something grand.

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File:Card castle6.JPG
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