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Guangxi

geography Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Guangxi is an autonomous region in South China.

Southern China map-1
Southern China map-1

It sits at the southern edge of the country. To the southwest, it shares a border with Vietnam. To the south, the region meets the Gulf of Tonkin. The land is very hilly and full of mountains. Many areas feature karst landforms. These are steep mountains with large, deep caverns. These unique shapes cover about 37.8 percent of the land.

Cormorant Fisherman on the Li River
Cormorant Fisherman on the Li River

Water is a major part of life in Guangxi. Many river systems flow through the mountains. The Xi River system is a very important network. It flows southeast through the region toward the South China Sea. Several rivers, like the Qin and Nanliu, flow into the Gulf of Tonkin. One famous natural site is the Ban Gioc–Detian waterfall. This huge waterfall sits right on the border between China and Vietnam.

Pagodas en el lago Shanhu guilin
Pagodas en el lago Shanhu guilin

The history of this region is very long. It was first inhabited by groups called the Baiyue. The area became part of China during the Qin dynasty. The name "Guangxi" can be traced back to the Song dynasty. At that time, it was called the Guangnanxi Circuit. In 1253, the Mongolians established it as a proper province. Later, it became an autonomous region in 1958. The capital city is Nanning.

Nanning skyline 2008
Nanning skyline 2008

Many different groups of people live in Guangxi. It has the largest ethnic minority population in China. The Zhuang people are the largest group there. In 2021, they made up 31.36 percent of the population. People speak many different languages and dialects. These include Mandarin, Cantonese, Hakka, and Zhuang. Major cities like Nanning, Liuzhou, Guilin, and Beihai are important hubs.

桂林东西巷 04
桂林东西巷 04

The weather in Guangxi is subtropical. This means the seasons feel very warm. Summers are long, hot, and humid from April to October. Winters are usually mild, and snow is very rare. It rains quite a lot in this region. This is because of monsoon winds that blow from the south. These winds bring much of the rain between May and August.

DF7D Train 2304
DF7D Train 2304
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🖼️ Images & Media (6)
File:Southern China map-1.png
Southern China map-1.png
File:Nanning skyline 2008.JPG
Nanning skyline 2008.JPG
File:桂林东西巷 04.jpg
桂林东西巷 04.jpg
File:DF7D Train 2304.jpg
DF7D Train 2304.jpg
File:Pagodas en el lago Shanhu guilin.jpg
Pagodas en el lago Shanhu guilin.jpg
File:Cormorant Fisherman on the Li River.jpg
Cormorant Fisherman on the Li River.jpg
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