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Comb

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A comb is a very useful tool with many different jobs. It has a long part called a shaft that holds many teeth. These teeth sit at an angle to the shaft. People use them to clean, untangle, or style hair.

Plastic comb, 2015-06-07
Plastic comb, 2015-06-07

Combs can also be used in many other ways. In Spain, a large decorative comb called a peineta holds a veil in place. In industry, combs help separate cotton fibers from seeds.

Handmade African 'Afro' Combs
Handmade African 'Afro' Combs

Some people even use combs to make beautiful swirling patterns in paper.

There are many ways to make a comb. Most combs today are made of plastic, metal, or wood.

Some wooden combs are made from fine-grained woods like cherry or boxwood. In the past, people used materials like horn or whalebone. Some combs were even made from ivory or tortoiseshell. Today, artists use new materials like titanium or even old skateboard decks.

Modern artisan metal combs
Modern artisan metal combs

Different shapes help with different tasks. A hairdressing comb might have a thin handle for parting hair. An Afro pick has long, thick teeth for Afro-textured hair.

Combs have been part of human life for a very long time. Very refined combs were found in Persia from 5,000 years ago.

HMB Läusekamm Jungsteinzeit
HMB Läusekamm Jungsteinzeit

In China, combs originated about 6,000 years ago during the late Neolithic period. The Palace Comb Factory in Changzhou has made wooden combs since the 5th century. In Japan, people have used indigenous combs since the Jōmon era.

Handmade African 'Afro' Combs
Handmade African 'Afro' Combs

During the 17th century, samurai warriors made Satsuma combs as a side job. These long histories show how much people value this simple tool.

Many special kinds of combs exist for specific needs. A nit comb has teeth fine enough to remove tiny parasite eggs.

HMB Läusekamm Jungsteinzeit
HMB Läusekamm Jungsteinzeit

There are also liturgical combs used in religious ceremonies. These are decorated combs used in Catholic and Orthodox Christianity.

Kamm mit Verkündigung KGM F1625
Kamm mit Verkündigung KGM F1625

In the mid-twentieth century, makers created unbreakable plastic combs. These do not shatter if you drop them on a hard floor. This was a big improvement over older, more fragile materials.

Combs can even be used to create wonderful music. If you hum near a comb, it can change your voice.

Handmade African 'Afro' Combs
Handmade African 'Afro' Combs

This can make a sound similar to a kazoo. Some combs have teeth of different lengths to make different notes. This idea eventually helped lead to the invention of the music box. You can also find combs that work like a hairbrush. A combination tool that is both a comb and a brush was even patented in the 19th century.

Dante Gabriel Rossetti - Woman Combing Her Hair (1865)
Dante Gabriel Rossetti - Woman Combing Her Hair (1865)
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🖼️ Images & Media (7)
File:Plastic comb, 2015-06-07.jpg
Plastic comb, 2015-06-07.jpg
Local artisan cutting and filing animal...
File:Dante Gabriel Rossetti - Woman Combing Her Hair (1865).jpg
Dante Gabriel Rossetti - Woman Combing...
File:Kamm mit Verkündigung KGM F1625.jpg
Kamm mit Verkündigung KGM F1625.jpg
File:HMB Läusekamm Jungsteinzeit.jpg
HMB Läusekamm Jungsteinzeit.jpg
File:Handmade African 'Afro' Combs.png
Handmade African 'Afro' Combs.png
File:Modern artisan metal combs.jpg
Modern artisan metal combs.jpg
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