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Canasta

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Canasta is a famous card game from the Rummy family. Its name comes from the Spanish word for "basket."

Many people love this game because it is engaging and fast. Most people play in two teams of two players. Partners sit across from each other at the table. You will need two full decks of cards to play. This means you will use 108 or 110 cards total.

To play, you must make melds. A meld is a group of at least three cards with the same rank. You can use wild cards to help your melds. These wild cards can act as any rank you need. However, a meld must always have at least two natural cards. You cannot have more than three wild cards in one meld. A special group of seven or more cards is called a canasta.

There are two kinds of canastas. A natural canasta uses only regular cards. A mixed canasta uses both regular and wild cards. Once you make a canasta, you stack the cards up. You place a red card on top for a natural one. You place a black card on top for a mixed one.

Two men created Canasta in 1939 in Montevideo, Uruguay. They were an attorney named Segundo Sánchez Santos and an architect named Alberto Serrato. They wanted a game that was as fun as Bridge but faster. They tested the game with friends at the Jockey Club. In the 1940s, the game spread through South America to places like Chile and Brazil. It arrived in the United States in 1949.

Canasta became very popular in the United States during the 1950s. People bought special card trays and books for the game. In 1949 and 1951, experts wrote the Official Canasta Laws. These rules were made by groups in the US and Argentina. Even though interest changed in the 1960s, people still play today. You can even find Canasta leagues and clubs in many parts of the United States.

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