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Adelaide Herrmann

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Adelaide Herrmann was a world-famous magician and performer. Many people called her "the Queen of Magic" because of her great skill.

Harvard Theatre Collection - Hermann TCS 28
Harvard Theatre Collection - Hermann TCS 28

She was a star in vaudeville, which was a type of popular stage show. Adelaide did not just perform tricks; she was a leader in her profession. She wanted to be respected for her talent regardless of her gender. Her shows brought joy and wonder to audiences all over the world.

Adelaide had many different ways to amaze her fans. In her "Phantom Bride" act, she used hypnotism to make a bride float. The bride was covered in white silk on a bright stage. Adelaide would pass a hoop over the floating body to show no wires were used. In another show called "The Witch," she dressed as an old woman. She would dive into a fire and emerge looking young again.

Harvard Theatre Collection - Hermann TCS 28
Harvard Theatre Collection - Hermann TCS 28

Her career began with many different types of movement and skill. She was born in London in 1853. As a young woman, she studied dance and aerial acrobatics. She even traveled as a trick-rider on a velocipede, which is an early kind of bicycle. In 1874, she moved to New York City to work as a dancer. She later married a magician named Alexander Herrmann in 1875.

Harvard Theatre Collection - Hermann TCS 28
Harvard Theatre Collection - Hermann TCS 28

Adelaide was known for being very brave during her performances. One of the most famous tricks was called the "bullet catch." In this act, a performer catches bullets fired from a gun. After her husband Alexander died in 1896, Adelaide performed this dangerous trick herself. She stood before a firing squad at the Metropolitan Opera House in New York City.

Harvard Theatre Collection - Hermann TCS 28
Harvard Theatre Collection - Hermann TCS 28

She was likely the only woman to perform this specific trick at that time.

Her most popular hit was a large show called "Noah's Ark." This act used many animals and bright costumes to tell a story. First, an empty boat was shown on the stage. Then, buckets of water were poured down the chimney to look like a flood. Cats, dogs in animal costumes, and white doves all appeared in the boat.

Harvard Theatre Collection - Hermann TCS 28
Harvard Theatre Collection - Hermann TCS 28

Even after a fire destroyed her props in 1926, she kept performing. She continued to show her magic, grace, and music until her final years.

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File:Harvard Theatre Collection - Hermann TCS 28.jpg
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