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Take Five

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"Take Five" is one of the most famous jazz songs ever made.

Dave Brubeck Quartet 1962
Dave Brubeck Quartet 1962

It is a jazz standard that people still love to hear today. Many artists play their own versions of this song in different styles. It has even been played in movies and on television shows. The song is known for its cool saxophone melodies and a steady drum solo. It was eventually put into the Grammy Hall of Fame. Because so many people enjoy it, it stays on the radio often.

Paul Desmond from Carl Van Vechten collection
Paul Desmond from Carl Van Vechten collection

The song works using a very unusual rhythm. Most music uses four beats in a bar, but this song uses five. This is called quintuple time. The rhythm feels like it is split into groups of three and two beats.

Paul Desmond from Carl Van Vechten collection
Paul Desmond from Carl Van Vechten collection

The music uses a two-chord vamp on the piano and bass to keep the beat. A saxophone plays the main melody using a special scale called the E minor blues scale. The song also has a bridge section that uses a different scale. This structure makes the music sound very interesting to listeners.

The song was written by Paul Desmond in 1959. It was recorded by the Dave Brubeck Quartet for their album titled "Time Out."

Dave Brubeck Quartet 1962
Dave Brubeck Quartet 1962

The idea came from the drummer, Joe Morello. He challenged Desmond to write a piece using a five-beat rhythm. Desmond wrote the melodies, and Dave Brubeck arranged them. The group actually had a hard time recording it at first. They tried more than 20 times on June 25, 1959, but they kept losing the beat. They finally finished the recording successfully on July 1.

"Take Five" became a massive success for Columbia Records. It was released as a single in September 1959, but it became a huge hit later in 1961.

Dave Brubeck Quartet 1962
Dave Brubeck Quartet 1962

It reached number 25 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. It also reached number 5 on the Easy Listening chart. The song was the first jazz single to sell over one million copies. By 1967, it had sold two million copies. Even after Dave Brubeck died in 2012, the song became popular again in Europe. It even appeared on music charts in Austria and France.

You might recognize the song from many different places. It is a staple of jazz music that many musicians study. Some singers, like Carmen McRae, even added words to the melody. Other musicians played it as reggae or even as a classical-style orchestral piece.

Paul Desmond from Carl Van Vechten collection
Paul Desmond from Carl Van Vechten collection

In a concert, the band members would sometimes leave the stage one by one. They would do this until only the drummer was left playing. This was a special way to show off the drummer's skill. The song connects many different types of music together.

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File:Paul Desmond from Carl Van Vechten collection.png
Paul Desmond from Carl Van Vechten collection.png
File:Dave Brubeck Quartet 1962.jpg
Dave Brubeck Quartet 1962.jpg
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