Nepedia
Back to Discover
Fluent Reader
🎨

Out of Africa

arts Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Out of Africa is a famous memoir by the Danish writer Karen Blixen. She first published this book in 1937. It tells the story of her eighteen years living in Kenya. At that time, the land was known as British East Africa. The book is a lyrical look at her life on a coffee farm. It also serves as a tribute to the many people she met there. Blixen wrote the book in English before rewriting it in Danish. She sometimes used the name Isak Dinesen when she published her work.

Blixen moved to Africa in late 1913 when she was 28 years old. She went there to marry a Swedish man named Bror von Blixen-Finecke. Together, they bought farmland below the Ngong Hills near Nairobi. They originally wanted to raise dairy cattle on the land. However, Bror decided to turn the farm into a coffee plantation instead. The farm was managed by Europeans, but most of the work was done by local Kikuyu tribespeople. These workers were called "squatters" in the colonial system. They worked for wages and lived on the uncultivated land.

Life on the farm changed many times over the years. In 1917, the price of coffee went up during the First World War. This allowed the Blixens to buy more land and a new house. At first, Karen and Bror went on hunting safaris together. She remembered these early days as a paradise. But the marriage did not stay happy for long. Bror was a good hunter but a poor businessman. He spent much of the money meant for the farm. By 1925, the couple was divorced, and Karen managed the farm alone.

Running the farm was a very hard job for Blixen. The soil and the weather were not perfect for growing coffee. She faced many dry years with very little rain. One season, a huge swarm of grasshoppers attacked the crops. The price of coffee also began to fall in the market. Because of these problems, the farm fell deep into debt. In 1931, the family corporation forced her to sell everything. Blixen had to leave her home and return to Denmark. She went back to her family estate called Rungstedlund.

Blixen used her memories to create a beautiful, sad story. She wrote about the different cultures she saw in Kenya. She described the Kikuyu people and the nomadic Maasai warriors. She also wrote about Somali Muslims and Indian merchants. The book explores the big differences between African and European ways of life. It also looks at how different groups handled justice and trials. Blixen felt a deep sense of loss for the world she knew. She watched as the wild lands changed due to new farms and hunting. Her writing helps us see a time that has passed forever.

467 words

Where will your curiosity go next?

Keep exploring at your chosen reading level.

More to explore

What is Nepedia?

A free, ad-free encyclopedia for children. Every article is written at five reading levels, so the same page works for a five-year-old and a fifteen-year-old — use the level switcher above to see this one change. No account needed to read.