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Mattock

technology Maturity 11-13 Next article →

A mattock is a very useful hand tool. It helps people dig, pry, and chop. Many people call it a grub axe in North America. It is one of the most versatile tools for planting. This tool helps workers manage hard ground and thick sod.

Mattocking
Mattocking

You can use it to make slits in the dirt. This makes it easy to plant new things. It is a great tool for many outdoor jobs.

A mattock has a long wooden shaft. This is the handle you hold. The head sits at the end of the shaft. The head has two ends that face away from each other. One end is called an adze. An adze is a flat blade used for cutting or hoeing. The other end changes depending on the type of tool. A cutter mattock has a vertical axe blade. A pick mattock has a pointed end called a pick.

Mattocking
Mattocking

There are two main ways these tools work. A cutter mattock is great for cutting through roots. It works like an axe and an adze together. A pick mattock is better for very hard soil. The pointed pick helps it break into the ground. This makes it a superior tool for penetrating deep. Both types help people work in rocky places.

Mattocking
Mattocking

These tools have a very long history. People in ancient Greece and Asia Minor used them. In Sumerian myths, a god named Enlil invented the tool. People in the British Isles used antlers as tools long ago. The broch people of Scotland used whalebone tools. The Inuit also used whalebone for their work. They used these tools to strip blubber from whales.

Mattocking
Mattocking

Using a mattock is a big job. It can be very tiring for the person using it. You have to bend and stoop a lot. You must also use force to drive the blade into the earth. In rural Africa, people use cutter mattocks to remove stumps. They even use them to remove banana suckers from fields. It is a tool that connects us to old ways of farming.

Mattocking
Mattocking
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