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Manoj Kumar

arts Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Manoj Kumar was a legendary figure in Indian cinema.

Manoj Kumar close up
Manoj Kumar close up

He was a talented actor, director, and screenwriter. He worked in Hindi films for over forty years. His career included 55 different movies. Many people call him one of the greatest actors in India. He was especially famous for films about patriotism.

These stories often showed people loving their country. He often played heroes like soldiers or hardworking farmers. His movies helped people feel a sense of national pride.

Making these films was a big job for Kumar. He did not just act in them. He also wrote the stories and directed the movies. For example, he directed a film called Upkar in 1967. This movie was based on a famous slogan. The slogan was "Jai Jawan Jai Kissan." It means "Hail the soldier, hail the farmer." He also directed Roti Kapada Aur Makaan in 1974. This film had a very large cast of famous actors. It was a huge success for him.

Kumar's journey began a long time ago. He was born in Abbottabad in 1937. At that time, the place was in modern-day Pakistan. When he was ten, his family moved to Delhi. This happened because of a time called the Partition. He went to Hindu College to study. Later, he decided to become an actor. He chose the name Manoj Kumar for his work. He took this name from a character in a 1949 film.

His movies broke many records in India.

Manoj Kumar portrait on the ambulance in which Manoj Kumar's body is carried
Manoj Kumar portrait on the ambulance in which Manoj Kumar's body is carried

Some of his films sold 40 to 50 million tickets. The film Purab Aur Paschim was a huge hit in London. It held a box office record in the United Kingdom for 23 years. Kumar won many important prizes for his skill. He received the Padma Shri in 1992. He also won the Dadasaheb Phalke Award in 2015. He won seven Filmfare Awards during his long career.

Even today, people still talk about his work. He is considered the second most successful Bollywood actor ever. One of his famous moves was covering his face with one hand. Other actors and movies have even copied this move. After he retired from movies, he joined politics. He joined the Bharatiya Janata Party before the 2004 elections. He passed away in April 2025 at age 87. His life left a lasting mark on the world of film.

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File:Manoj Kumar portrait on the ambulance in which Manoj Kumar's body is carried.jpg
Manoj Kumar portrait on the ambulance in...
File:Manoj Kumar close up.jpg
Manoj Kumar close up.jpg
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