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Kumamoto Prefecture

geography Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Kumamoto Prefecture is a special part of Japan.

Map of Kumamoto Prefecture Ja
Map of Kumamoto Prefecture Ja

It sits in the center of Kyushu, which is the southernmost of the four main Japanese islands. To the west, the land meets the Ariake Sea and the Amakusa Archipelago.

Amakusa in Kumamoto Prefecture Ja
Amakusa in Kumamoto Prefecture Ja

The prefecture shares borders with several other places. Fukuoka and Oita are to the north and northeast. Miyazaki is to the southeast, and Kagoshima is to the south. This location makes it a central part of the island.

Nature is a big part of how this place looks. One of the most famous features is Mount Aso.

Uchinomaki AsoCity 2012
Uchinomaki AsoCity 2012

It is a huge active volcano located in the east. It sits at the center of the Aso caldera. Mount Aso is the largest active volcano in Japan. It is also one of the largest in the whole world. Much of the land is protected in natural parks. About 21% of the area belongs to parks like Aso Kuju or Unzen-Amakusa.

Toji Itsuki Village Kumamoto Japan 2009
Toji Itsuki Village Kumamoto Japan 2009

This place has a long and interesting history. A long time ago, the area was known as Higo Province. The name changed to Kumamoto during the Meiji Restoration. This happened when Japan moved away from the old feudal system. The name Kumamoto can mean "origin of the bear." Other names, like the Kuma River, use different characters. These characters can mean a ball or a sphere. The name Kuma also links to the ancient Kumaso people.

Many people live and work in Kumamoto. There are 1,683,115 people living in the prefecture. Kumamoto City is the capital and the largest city.

View from Kumamoto Castle
View from Kumamoto Castle

Other large cities include Yatsushiro, Amakusa, and Tamana. The area is also a center for making things. It has the largest motorcycle production facility in the world. A new factory for semiconductors is also planned for 2026. These industries help the local economy grow.

There are many ways to explore the region. You can visit the famous Kumamoto Castle.

Hitoyoshi City viewed from Hitoyoshi Castle
Hitoyoshi City viewed from Hitoyoshi Castle

You might also see the Tsujun Bridge in Yamato. This is the largest stone aqueduct in Japan. People even have a mascot named Kumamon to visit. He is a black bear with red cheeks.

Minamata City Central from Nakaoyama 2020
Minamata City Central from Nakaoyama 2020

He was made to help bring more tourists to the area. Kumamoto even has a sister state in the United States called Montana.

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🖼️ Images & Media (100)
File:Map of Kumamoto Prefecture Ja.svg
Map of Kumamoto Prefecture Ja.svg
File:Hitoyoshi City viewed from Hitoyoshi Castle.jpg
Hitoyoshi City viewed from Hitoyoshi Castle.jpg
File:View from Kumamoto Castle.jpg
View from Kumamoto Castle.jpg
File:Toji Itsuki Village Kumamoto Japan 2009.JPG
Toji Itsuki Village Kumamoto Japan 2009.JPG
File:Uchinomaki AsoCity 2012.JPG
Uchinomaki AsoCity 2012.JPG
File:Minamata City Central from Nakaoyama 2020.JPG
Minamata City Central from Nakaoyama 2020.JPG
File:Flag of Amakusa, Kumamoto.svg
Flag of Amakusa, Kumamoto.svg
File:Amakusa in Kumamoto Prefecture Ja.svg
Amakusa in Kumamoto Prefecture Ja.svg
File:Flag of Arao, Kumamoto.svg
Flag of Arao, Kumamoto.svg
File:Arao in Kumamoto Prefecture Ja.svg
Arao in Kumamoto Prefecture Ja.svg
File:Flag of Aso, Kumamoto.svg
Flag of Aso, Kumamoto.svg
File:Aso in Kumamoto Prefecture Ja.svg
Aso in Kumamoto Prefecture Ja.svg

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