Nepedia
Back to Discover
Fluent Reader
📖

Jacques Anquetil

sports Maturity 7-9 religion death dying war conflict Next article →

This article covers sensitive topics: religion, death_dying, war_conflict. Parents can manage visibility in Parental Controls.

Jacques Anquetil was a legendary French road racing cyclist.

AnquetilTour1957 (cropped)
AnquetilTour1957 (cropped)

He was famous for his incredible skill in individual time trials. In these races, a rider competes alone against the clock. Because he was so fast, people called him "Monsieur Chrono."

He was the first cyclist to win the Tour de France five times. He won his first in 1957 and then four more from 1961 to 1964. He even promised to wear the yellow jersey from the very first day of the 1961 race.

Jacques Anquetil, Tour de France 1961 (1)
Jacques Anquetil, Tour de France 1961 (1)

He kept that big promise and won the whole race.

Anquetil's journey to greatness began with hard work on a farm.

Jacques Anquetil and Charly Gaul 1959
Jacques Anquetil and Charly Gaul 1959

His father was a strawberry farmer in Normandy. When Jacques was eleven, he worked in the fields to earn money. He used that money to buy his own Stella bicycle. Later, he attended technical college in Sotteville to study metalworking. At age 14, he met Maurice Dieulois, who introduced him to racing. A coach named André Boucher soon helped him train with special bikes. Boucher even provided free tires and maintenance to help him succeed.

His early racing career was full of many victories.

Bronze medal olympic
Bronze medal olympic

In 1951, he won his first race at the Grand Prix Maurice Latour. He also won the Normandy team time trial championships that summer. By 1952, he moved up to the senior ranks and won eleven more races. He won a bronze medal in the team race at the 1952 Summer Olympics. In the same year, he also won the French amateur championships in Carcassonne. He even competed as an "independent" to test himself against professionals.

Anquetil became a superstar when he turned professional in 1953.

AnquetilTour1957 (cropped)
AnquetilTour1957 (cropped)

He won the Grand Prix des Nations, a very prestigious time trial. He was only 19 years old when he won this race by almost seven minutes. This big win made him an instant sensation in the sports news. He also won the Grand Prix de Lugano in Switzerland. During this time, he had to complete 30 months of military service. He was sent to the sportsman's battalion at Joinville to continue training.

His career achievements set a very high bar for other riders.

Jersey yellow
Jersey yellow

Anquetil won a total of eight Grand Tours during his life. At the time he retired, this was a massive record. Only two other famous riders, Eddy Merckx and Bernard Hinault, later passed his total. He remains a vital part of cycling history because of his speed. His ability to ride alone made him a master of the clock. He showed the world how much strength a single rider could have.

432 words

Where will your curiosity go next?

Keep exploring at your chosen reading level.

🖼️ Images & Media (29)
File:1932 Le parc des princes v1.jpg
1932 Le parc des princes v1.jpg
File:Velodromo Maspes-Vigorelli 05.jpg
Velodromo Maspes-Vigorelli 05.jpg
File:AnquetilTour1957 (cropped).jpg
AnquetilTour1957 (cropped).jpg
File:Jacques Anquetil and Charly Gaul 1959.jpg
Jacques Anquetil and Charly Gaul 1959.jpg
File:Anquetil, Gaul, Hovenaars and Nencini Giro d'Italia 1960.jpg
Anquetil, Gaul, Hovenaars and Nencini...
File:Jacques Anquetil, Tour de France 1961 (1).jpg
Jacques Anquetil, Tour de France 1961 (1).jpg
File:Ab Geldermans, Jacques Anquetil and Mies Stolker, Tour de France 1962 (1) (cropped).jpg
Ab Geldermans, Jacques Anquetil and Mies...
File:Voor de start Seamus Elliott, Jean Stablinkski en Jacques Anquetil onder een pa, Bestanddeelnr 915-3084.jpg
Voor de start Seamus Elliott, Jean...
File:Italo Zilioli, Jacques Anquetil and Vittorio Adorni 1964.jpg
Italo Zilioli, Jacques Anquetil and...
File:Jacques Anquetil, Tour de France 1964 (1).jpg
Jacques Anquetil, Tour de France 1964 (1).jpg
File:Ronde van Nederland, start te Amstelveen, Jacques Anquetil (links) en Jean Stabl, Bestanddeelnr 917-7570.jpg
Ronde van Nederland, start te Amstelveen,...
File:Jacques Anquetil and Felice Gimondi, Giro d'Italia 1966.jpg
Jacques Anquetil and Felice Gimondi, Giro...

+ 17 more

More to explore

🔬 Go deeper

More advanced topics to explore

🪜 Step back

Simpler topics to build understanding

What is Nepedia?

A free, ad-free encyclopedia for children. Every article is written at five reading levels, so the same page works for a five-year-old and a fifteen-year-old — use the level switcher above to see this one change. No account needed to read.