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Forehead

life science Maturity 11-13 Next article →

The forehead is a very important part of the human head. It is the area located above your eyes. This area has three main edges that mark its shape. The top edge is your hairline where hair grows. The bottom edge is a bone called the supraorbital ridge. The two sides are marked by the temporal ridge.

Many things happen under the skin of your forehead. A bone called the squamous part of the frontal bone provides structure. Several muscles sit on top of this bone. These include the occipitofrontalis, procerus, and corrugator supercilii muscles. The facial nerve controls these muscles to help you move. Sensory nerves also live here to help you feel things.

These muscles work together to create facial expressions. The occipitofrontalis muscle can raise your eyebrows to show surprise. The corrugator supercilii muscle pulls eyebrows down to make a frown. The procerus muscle pulls the middle of the eyebrows down. These movements also create wrinkles in your skin. Some lines go across the forehead while others go up and down.

People have studied the forehead for a very long time. In the past, some people used physiognomy to guess a person's character. They believed the shape of the forehead showed intelligence. In 1942, Samuel R. Wells wrote about this idea. He said even smart animals hardly have a forehead. Pseudo-Aristotle also wrote about how the forehead is governed by Mars.

Your forehead can also do something very strange and interesting. You might feel a tingling or pressure on your skin. This is called a tactile hallucination. It can happen when an object moves close to your forehead. You do not even have to touch your skin. A pointed pencil or a finger can trigger this feeling. This happens even in healthy people.

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