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Dwarf rabbit

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Dwarf rabbits are very small animals. People use this name in a few ways. Sometimes it means a rabbit with a special dwarfing gene. Other times, it just means any small breed of pet rabbit.

Netherlandwarf
Netherlandwarf

Some small rabbits are called false dwarfs. These rabbits are small but do not have the dwarfing gene. It is interesting to see how many ways a rabbit can be tiny.

Britannia Petite
Britannia Petite

There are two main ways a rabbit becomes small. One way is through a genetic condition. A gene is a part of a living thing that passes traits to babies. The dwarfing gene, or dw, makes the rabbit stay small.

Teddyzwerg
Teddyzwerg

Another way is through selective breeding. This is a way of picking the smallest rabbits to make babies. Over many generations, the rabbits get smaller and smaller. This process is also called dwarfing.

Some small rabbits show signs of neoteny. Neoteny is when an adult animal keeps traits that babies usually have. This can make people feel attracted to these small animals.

The Netherland Dwarf is a great example of this. It has a very short neck. It also has a rounded face. These are parts of neoteny that help make it look unique.

Miniature Lop - UK NL
Miniature Lop - UK NL

Many different breeds are recognized by groups like the ARBA. The American Rabbit Breeders Association (ARBA) has rules for rabbit weights. The Netherland Dwarf is the smallest domestic breed. It weighs between 1 and 2.5 pounds.

DH CR
DH CR

The British Rabbit Council (BRC) allows a maximum weight of 4 pounds. Other breeds like the Polish and Britannia Petite do not use the dwarfing gene. They became small only through selective breeding.

Rabbit - Polish breed - White with Red Eyes - from Japan
Rabbit - Polish breed - White with Red Eyes - from Japan

There are many types of small rabbits to learn about. Some have erect ears that stand up straight. Other breeds have lop ears that hang down.

Zashion's Beatrice, Mini Lion Lop
Zashion's Beatrice, Mini Lion Lop

The Teddy Dwarf and the Dwarf Hotot are small breeds. The Jersey Wooly and the Lionhead are others. Even wild rabbits can be small. The Marsh rabbit is a small wild species. It is an excellent swimmer and weighs about 2.5 pounds.

BRACHYLAGUS IDAHOENSIS
BRACHYLAGUS IDAHOENSIS
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🖼️ Images & Media (15)
File:Netherlandwarf.jpg
Netherlandwarf.jpg
File:Jeunes satin ivoire yeux bleus.JPG
Jeunes satin ivoire yeux bleus.JPG
File:BRACHYLAGUS_IDAHOENSIS.jpg
BRACHYLAGUS_IDAHOENSIS.jpg
File:Ro_pool_gilberte.jpg
Ro_pool_gilberte.jpg
File:Britannia Petite.jpg
Britannia Petite.jpg
File:Teddyzwerg.jpg
Teddyzwerg.jpg
File:DH CR.jpeg
DH CR.jpeg
File:Osterhase.jpg
Osterhase.jpg
File:Rabbit - Polish breed - White with Red Eyes - from Japan.jpg
Rabbit - Polish breed - White with Red...
File:Rabbit - Lionhead breed.jpg
Rabbit - Lionhead breed.jpg
File:Zashion's Beatrice, Mini Lion Lop.jpg
Zashion's Beatrice, Mini Lion Lop.jpg
File:Miniature Lop - UK NL.jpg
Miniature Lop - UK NL.jpg

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