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Coffeemaker

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A coffeemaker is a cooking appliance used to brew coffee.

Consumer Reports - Zojirushi coffeemaker alt
Consumer Reports - Zojirushi coffeemaker alt

These machines help people turn coffee grounds into a drink. There are many different types of machines you can find. Most machines use one of two main ways to work. Some use gravity to move the water. Others use pressure to push the water through.

Moka Express sideview
Moka Express sideview

Understanding these methods helps us see how they work.

In a drip machine, the process relies on gravity. First, you place coffee grounds into a filter. This filter can be made of paper or metal. The filter sits inside a funnel over a pot. Next, cold water goes into a separate chamber. The machine boils the water to make it hot. The hot water then moves into the funnel. It drips through the grounds and into the pot below.

French press
French press

This is often called automatic drip-brew.

Other machines use pressure to make coffee. These are called espresso makers. They force the water through the ground coffee. This creates a type of coffee called espresso. Another type is the cafetière, also known as a French press. In a cafetière, the grounds stay in the water while it brews. A mesh filter is used instead of paper. This allows more oils and flavor to stay in the drink. You can change the strength by using more or less coffee.

People have been inventing new ways to brew coffee for a long time. Melitta Bentz was a German entrepreneur who changed things in 1908. She made the first non-electric drip coffee maker. She even used notebook paper as a filter. That same year, she started the Melitta brand. Later, in Chicago, Illinois, Inez H. Peirce filed a patent. On August 27, 1930, she filed for the first vacuum coffee maker. This machine was special because it was automated. It did not need a stovetop or liquid fuels to work.

Many different machines exist in our world today. Single-serve machines became very popular in the 2000s. These machines brew coffee from just one container at a time. You might also see a Moka pot used on a stove. Some people use a cafetière for a different taste. If the grounds stay in the drink, it might taste bitter. Some reports say the drink may be spoiled after 20 minutes. Whether using gravity or pressure, these tools make brewing easy.

Moka Express sideview
Moka Express sideview
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File:Moka Express sideview.png
Moka Express sideview.png
Consumer Reports - Zojirushi coffeemaker alt.tif
File:French press.jpg
French press.jpg
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