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André Kertész

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André Kertész was a master of photography who changed how we see the world. He was famous for his unique ways of framing pictures and creating photo essays. A photo essay is a story told through a series of images.

Even though his style was unusual, he eventually became a very important figure in 20th-century art. He did not go to school to learn his craft. Instead, he was an autodidact, which means he taught himself everything he knew. He spent his life finding beauty in unexpected places and angles.

Kertész used many different tools to capture his vision. In his early years, he used an ICA box camera. Later, in 1928, he switched to a smaller camera called a Leica. This small camera allowed him to move more freely. He loved to experiment with how light and shapes worked together. One famous way he did this was through his "Distortions" series.

Kertesz distortion 1933
Kertesz distortion 1933

In this series, he used special mirrors to change how people looked. The mirrors made limbs and features appear in strange, wavy shapes. He also took photos of swimmers to see how water could change a person's shape.

His journey began in Budapest, Hungary, where he was born in 1894. His family expected him to work in business at a stock exchange. However, André was more interested in the outdoors and magazines. He bought his first camera in 1912. During World War I, he served in the army and took photos of life in the trenches.

Kertesz The Fork
Kertesz The Fork

Sadly, many of those early photos were lost during the Hungarian Revolution of 1919. He also suffered a wound that caused his left arm to be paralyzed for a time. These early experiences helped shape his path as an artist.

In 1925, André moved to Paris to join the world of art. He changed his name from Andor to André during this time. He worked for a magazine called VU and became very successful. He even had the first one-man photography exhibition in 1927 at the Sacre du Printemps Gallery.

Paris, Mondrian's Glasses and Pipe
Paris, Mondrian's Glasses and Pipe

He became friends with many famous artists and part of the Dada movement. In 1933, he published his first personal book of photos called "Enfants." He also released books like "Nos Amies les bêtes" in 1936. His work in France was some of his most productive.

Because of the rising threat of war and persecution in Europe, André moved to New York in 1936. He traveled on a ship called the SS Washington. Life in America was a hard job for him at first. He had to rebuild his reputation and find new work.

Washington Square Arch-Isabella
Washington Square Arch-Isabella

Many people in America were not used to having their photos taken on the street. Eventually, he found success and became a citizen of the United States. He lived a long life, passing away in 1985. Today, his photos are cherished by people all over the world.

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🖼️ Images & Media (8)
File:Andre Kertesz - Circus, Budapest, 19 May 1920 - Google Art Project.jpg
Andre Kertesz - Circus, Budapest, 19 May...
File:Paris, Mondrian's Glasses and Pipe.jpeg
Paris, Mondrian's Glasses and Pipe.jpeg
File:Kertesz The Fork.jpg
Kertesz The Fork.jpg
File:Kertesz distortion 1933.jpg
Kertesz distortion 1933.jpg
File:Washington Square Arch-Isabella.jpg
Washington Square Arch-Isabella.jpg
File:Photographers Robert Doisneau (left) and André Kertész in 1975 b.jpg
Photographers Robert Doisneau (left) and...
File:Polaroid instant camera Sx70-2.jpg
Polaroid instant camera Sx70-2.jpg
File:André Kertész 1984 Bp.jpg
André Kertész 1984 Bp.jpg
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