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Amirante Islands

geography Maturity 5-7 Next article →

The Amirante Islands are a beautiful group of coral islands. They belong to the Outer Islands of the Seychelles. These islands sit on a shallow area called the Amirantes Bank. The water here is mostly 25 to 70 meters deep. The chain stretches about 155 km from north to south. It reaches from the African Banks to Desnœufs.

There are many different types of land here. You can find eight single islands in the group. Five of these are low sand cays. Three are called uplifted sand cays. There are also three atolls, which are ring-shaped reefs. These include St. Joseph Atoll, Poivre Atoll, and Desroches.

History shows that many people have visited these islands. Vasco da Gama found them in 1503. He called them the "Ilhas do Almirante." Arab and Indian traders might have known them too. France claimed the islands in 1802. Later, the British took control in 1814.

The islands have changed hands many times. In 1965, the United Kingdom split Île Desroches away. They wanted to build a military base there. This was for the United Kingdom and the United States. In 1976, the island was returned to the Seychelles. This happened when the country gained its independence.

Life on the islands is very quiet. Only about 300 people live in the whole group. The total land area is 11.5 km2. Most people live in small places like Marie Louise. Others live in Desroches village. There is also a construction camp near Desroches.

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