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William B. Travis

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William Barret "Buck" Travis was a lawyer and a soldier.

William b travis
William b travis

He was born on August 1, 1809. His family lived in Alabama. His father was named Mark Travis. His mother was named Jemima Stallworth. They had many children. Young William grew up in a town called Sparta. He went to a school called Sparta Academy. There, he studied history and math. He also studied Greek and Latin.

William Barret Travis Historical Marker
William Barret Travis Historical Marker

After school, Travis moved to Claiborne, Alabama. He wanted to be a successful lawyer. He even started a newspaper called the Claiborne Herald. However, the newspaper did not make much money. He had many mistakes with the printing press. He also owed a lot of money to others. By the spring of 1831, his debt was $834. This was a very hard time for him. He even felt embarrassed in a courtroom.

Travis decided to move to Texas for a new start. At that time, Texas was part of Mexico. He moved there in May 1831. He bought land from a man named Stephen F. Austin. Travis became a lawyer in a place called Anahuac. He also helped lead a group of soldiers. This group was part of the Anahuac disturbances. These were fights between local people and the Mexican government.

William b travis
William b travis

In 1835, tensions grew even higher in Texas. Travis led a small force of 25 men. They sailed to Anahuac to help. His group won against more than 40 Mexican troops. This made Travis a very important leader. Later, he helped defend the Alamo mission. During the siege, he wrote a famous letter. It was called the "Victory or Death" letter. He asked for more soldiers to help them.

William Barret Travis Letter From the Alamo plaque
William Barret Travis Letter From the Alamo plaque

Travis and his men were defeated at the Alamo. His death made him a martyr for Texas independence. People began to use the cry "Remember the Alamo!" This became the official motto of Texas for many years. Today, the Alamo is a famous National Landmark. Many places in Texas are named after him. These include Lake Travis and Travis County.

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San Antonio 067
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File:William B. Travis House 002.JPG
William B. Travis House 002.JPG
File:William Barret Travis Historical Marker.jpg
William Barret Travis Historical Marker.jpg
File:William b travis.JPG
William b travis.JPG
File:William Barret Travis Letter From the Alamo plaque.jpg
William Barret Travis Letter From the...
File:San Antonio 067.JPG
San Antonio 067.JPG
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