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Summer Olympic Games

sports Maturity 5-7 Vital Level 3 Next article →

The Summer Olympic Games are a massive international sports event. They happen every four years to bring the world together. People call them the Games of the Olympiad. Athletes from many nations compete to show their great skill. These games are seen as the most prestigious sports event in the world.

Olympic rings
Olympic rings

Athletes work very hard to win colorful medals. The tradition of giving medals started in 1904. A gold medal is for the person in first place. A silver medal goes to the person in second place. A bronze medal is awarded for third place. This system helps everyone celebrate the best performers.

Francis Field 1904
Francis Field 1904

A man named Pierre de Coubertin started these modern games. He was a French historian and teacher. He founded the International Olympic Committee in 1894. He wanted sports to help different nations understand each other. The very first games were held in Athens, Greece, in 1896.

1906 Intercalated Olympic Games Opening Ceremony
1906 Intercalated Olympic Games Opening Ceremony

The games have grown much larger over time. In 1896, there were only 42 events and 245 male competitors. Most of those athletes were from Greece. By 2021, there were 339 events and 11,319 competitors. Almost half of these athletes were women. Today, 206 different nations participate in the games.

Summer Olympics
Summer Olympics

Many different cities have hosted the Summer Olympics. Paris and London have each hosted the games three times. Los Angeles will host for the third time in 2028. The games have traveled to five different continents. Even the Southern Hemisphere has hosted in Australia and Brazil. Hosting the games helps cities grow and connect with the world.

Drones durante a abertura das Olimpíadas de Tóquio
Drones durante a abertura das Olimpíadas de Tóquio
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🖼️ Images & Media (11)
File:Summer Olympics.svg
Summer Olympics.svg
File:1906 Intercalated Olympic Games Opening Ceremony.jpg
1906 Intercalated Olympic Games Opening...
File:Francis Field 1904.jpg
Francis Field 1904.jpg
File:Dorando Pietri 1908.jpg
Dorando Pietri 1908.jpg
File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-R82532, Berlin, Olympia-Stadion (Luftaufnahme).jpg
Bundesarchiv Bild 183-R82532, Berlin,...
File:Opening Ceremony Mexico 87 University Stadium.jpg
Opening Ceremony Mexico 87 University Stadium.jpg
File:Trauerfeier für die Opfer des Attentats in München (Kiel 53.824).jpg
Trauerfeier für die Opfer des Attentats...
File:1980 Summer Olympics Closing Ceremony.jpg
1980 Summer Olympics Closing Ceremony.jpg
File:2000 Sydney Women's long jump final.jpg
2000 Sydney Women's long jump final.jpg
File:Drones durante a abertura das Olimpíadas de Tóquio.jpg
Drones durante a abertura das Olimpíadas...
File:Olympic rings.svg
Olympic rings.svg
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