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Social issue

society Maturity 11-13 Next article →

A social issue is a problem that affects many people in a society. These problems are often caused by things that a single person cannot control. They are different from personal issues, which are things one person deals with alone. Social issues can also cause people to have very different opinions. Some people might disagree on what is morally right or wrong. These disagreements can happen in a person's private life or in public.

Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F008854-0004, Bremen-Vahr, Neubaugebiet
Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F008854-0004, Bremen-Vahr, Neubaugebiet

Some social issues are very easy for everyone to agree on. These are called valence issues, and most people see them the same way. For example, almost all societies agree that child abuse is wrong. Other topics are called position issues because people are divided. In these cases, people hold very strong views that do not change easily. One example is the debate over abortion. In some countries, there is no widespread agreement on this topic.

Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F008854-0004, Bremen-Vahr, Neubaugebiet
Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F008854-0004, Bremen-Vahr, Neubaugebiet

History shows us how social issues can change over time. During the Industrial Revolution, a big social question arose. Some people were becoming very rich while others lived in deep poverty. This caused a lot of tension within society. In the United States, slavery was a major social issue in the past. African people were mistreated and did not have the same rights as white people. Later, civil rights movements worked hard to make things more equal.

Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F008854-0004, Bremen-Vahr, Neubaugebiet
Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F008854-0004, Bremen-Vahr, Neubaugebiet

Many different types of problems can be social issues. Economic issues include things like high unemployment rates. In 2007, one in six children in Germany were poor. Public health is another big concern for the whole world. Diseases that spread quickly can affect many people at once. Some issues also involve how people are treated based on their age or race. For example, some people face age discrimination in their jobs. This happens even when they have a lot of important experience.

Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F008854-0004, Bremen-Vahr, Neubaugebiet
Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F008854-0004, Bremen-Vahr, Neubaugebiet

People use many methods to try to solve these problems. In a democracy, people can vote for leaders who share their ideals. Many people also choose to volunteer their time or money. They might join nonprofit organizations that focus on one specific problem. Some people use community organizing to bring neighbors together for a goal. Thomas Paine once wrote about the duty to give others the same rights we want for ourselves. When people fail to do this, a social issue is often created.

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