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Remembrance Day

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Remembrance Day is a special time to honor people. It honors those who died serving in the armed forces. Many people call it Poppy Day. This is because of the tradition of wearing a red poppy.

Lest we forget
Lest we forget

This day is observed in many places. It is common in former countries of the British Empire. Many Commonwealth member states also observe it. Some other countries around the world hold remembrances too. It is a way to show respect for those who served.

Remembrance Day 2020 (50589809201)
Remembrance Day 2020 (50589809201)

Most countries observe this day on 11 November. This date marks when the First World War hostilities ended. The fighting stopped at the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month in 1918.

This means 11:00 am. An armistice was signed that morning between 5:12 and 5:20. The war formally ended later with the Treaty of Versailles. This treaty was signed on 28 June 1919.

Remembrance Day Trumpeter Ottawa 2010
Remembrance Day Trumpeter Ottawa 2010

People use this specific time to recall history. It connects the present to a very important moment in the past.

Remembrance Day grew out of Armistice Day. The first Armistice Day was held at Buckingham Palace.

King George V hosted a banquet there in November 1919. The next morning, an official day was held on the palace grounds. During the Second World War, names for the holiday changed. Member states of the Commonwealth chose the name Remembrance Day. The United States chose to call it Veterans Day instead.

211111-D-XI929-1056 (51673615024)
211111-D-XI929-1056 (51673615024)

Ceremonies often include a moment of silence. In the Commonwealth, this happens at 11:00 am on 11 November.

Remembrance Day 2017 in Ottawa Canada 47
Remembrance Day 2017 in Ottawa Canada 47

A bugler might play a song called "The Last Post." This is followed by a period of silence. Then, they might play "Reveille" or "The Rouse."

Shane Reti lays wreath 2021
Shane Reti lays wreath 2021

People also recite the "Ode of Remembrance." Many services include laying wreaths at a cenotaph. A cenotaph is a monument that means "empty tomb." These rituals show high honor to the fallen.

Different countries have their own ways to remember. In Australia, schools use programs like Read 2 Remember.

Children can read the Pledge of Remembrance by Rupert McCall. In Canada, the government holds ceremonies in Ottawa.

Maple Leaf (from roundel)
Maple Leaf (from roundel)

These events happen at the National War Memorial. They include the Ottawa Children's Choir and military bands. In Barbados, people hold a parade at National Heroes' Square.

Barbados Remembrance Day
Barbados Remembrance Day

Each place finds its own way to keep these stories alive.

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🖼️ Images & Media (31)
File:Flag-map of Hong Kong.svg
Flag-map of Hong Kong.svg
File:Flag of Hong Kong.svg
Flag of Hong Kong.svg
File:Maple Leaf (from roundel).svg
Maple Leaf (from roundel).svg
File:Remembrance Day 2020 (50589809201).jpg
Remembrance Day 2020 (50589809201).jpg
File:Shane Reti lays wreath 2021.jpg
Shane Reti lays wreath 2021.jpg
File:211111-D-XI929-1056 (51673615024).jpg
211111-D-XI929-1056 (51673615024).jpg
File:Remembrance Day Trumpeter Ottawa 2010.jpg
Remembrance Day Trumpeter Ottawa 2010.jpg
File:Remembrance Sunday in Whitehall 2024-11-10-10-57-C.jpg
Remembrance Sunday in Whitehall...
File:11 Nov gnangarra-15.jpg
11 Nov gnangarra-15.jpg
File:Remembrance Day 2017 in Ottawa Canada 47.jpg
Remembrance Day 2017 in Ottawa Canada 47.jpg
File:Remembrance Day ceremony at HMS Jervis Bay memorial at Hamilton, Bermuda.jpg
Remembrance Day ceremony at HMS Jervis...
File:Giornata dell'Unità Nazionale e delle Forze Armate 2022 (9).jpg
Giornata dell'Unità Nazionale e delle...

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