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Nagano (city)

geography Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Nagano is a large and important city in central Japan.

Nagano Station Zenkoji side in Night
Nagano Station Zenkoji side in Night

It sits in the Nagano Basin within the Chūbu region. High mountains rise up all around the city. The highest peak is Mount Takatsuma, which is 2,353 meters tall.

Togakusi zuishinmon
Togakusi zuishinmon

Two major rivers meet near the city. The Chikuma River is the longest and widest river in Japan. The Sai River also flows through this area.

Minakamiyama 1
Minakamiyama 1

The city is a very high place for a capital. It is the highest prefectural capital in all of Japan.

The city has many rivers that flow through its land. The Chikuma River is 367.0 km long in total. About 29.5 km of that river is inside Nagano City. The Sai River is 157.7 km long. Of that length, 44.2 km is within the city. Other rivers like the Susobana and Torii also start in the nearby highlands.

Minakamiyama 1
Minakamiyama 1

These waters help shape the landscape. The mountains also include parts of three national parks. These are Myōkō-Togakushi, Jōshin'etsu-kōgen, and Chūbu-Sangaku.

Nagano has a very long and busy history. It began as a temple town during the Nara period.

BattleKawanakajima
BattleKawanakajima

The city is home to Zenkō-ji, a Buddhist temple from the 7th century. This temple is a Japanese National Treasure. Between 1553 and 1564, the city saw the Battles of Kawanakajima. During the Edo period, it was a busy stop on the Hokkoku Kaidō highway. This road connected Edo to the Sea of Japan. The city became a modern town on April 1, 1897.

In 1998, Nagano became a center for the whole world. It hosted the Winter Olympics and the Winter Paralympics.

E2 J6 Asama Karuizawa 19980218
E2 J6 Asama Karuizawa 19980218

These games were held from February to March. Many new things were built for the athletes. A high-speed shinkansen train line was started to help people travel. This train line is now called the Hokuriku Shinkansen. The city also built the M-Wave, which has a huge wooden roof. It is one of the largest of its kind in the world.

Today, people visit Nagano for many different reasons. It is a great place for winter sports and skiing.

Hakuba Happo-one Winter Resort
Hakuba Happo-one Winter Resort

You can visit the snow monkeys in Yamanouchi. People also go to famous ski resorts like Hakuba and Nozawaonsen. The city is an important center for industry and travel. It helps people reach many beautiful sights in the mountains. Even with a changing population, it remains a key part of Japan.

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🖼️ Images & Media (24)
File:Togakushi to Okujinja.jpg
Togakushi to Okujinja.jpg
File:Minakamiyama 1.jpg
Minakamiyama 1.jpg
File:160430 Ooyachi shitsugen Nagano Japan03s3.jpg
160430 Ooyachi shitsugen Nagano Japan03s3.jpg
File:Hakuba Happo-one Winter Resort.JPG
Hakuba Happo-one Winter Resort.JPG
File:Nagano City Office Bldg. 1.JPG
Nagano City Office Bldg. 1.JPG
File:Nagano National Government Building No.1.JPG
Nagano National Government Building No.1.JPG
File:Nagano Prefectural Government Japan.jpg
Nagano Prefectural Government Japan.jpg
File:Nagano City Library.JPG
Nagano City Library.JPG
File:NHK Studio Nagano.jpg
NHK Studio Nagano.jpg
File:UniversityOfNagano.jpg
UniversityOfNagano.jpg
File:SeiJo Nagano Station.jpg
SeiJo Nagano Station.jpg
File:E2 J6 Asama Karuizawa 19980218.jpg
E2 J6 Asama Karuizawa 19980218.jpg

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