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Molucca Sea

geography Maturity 11-13 Next article →

The Molucca Sea is in the western Pacific Ocean. It sits near many islands. Sulawesi is to the west. Halmahera is to the east. The Sula Islands are to the south.

Celebes See
Celebes See

The sea has three basins. The Batjan basin is the deepest part. This sea helps move water. It moves water from the Pacific Ocean to nearby seas. The water is very deep. This makes it a great place for diving. You can see much coral there.

This area has many earthquakes. This happens because of the Molucca Sea Plate. This is a large piece of the Earth's crust. This plate moves in two opposite ways. It moves toward the Eurasian Plate and the Philippine Sea Plate. One big earthquake happened on January 6, 2019. It measured 7.0. It did not cause a tsunami.

Long ago, many empires fought for this area. The Portuguese, Dutch, British, and Spanish all wanted it. They wanted to reach the spice islands. They had to go through this sea to get there.

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