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May

physical science Maturity 11-13 Next article →

May is the fifth month of the year. It follows April and comes before June. This month has 31 days in both the Julian and Gregorian calendars.

Les Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry mai
Les Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry mai

The weather during May depends on where you live. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is a month of spring. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is a month of autumn. This means May in the south is like November in the north.

Rosa chinensis
Rosa chinensis

Nature does many interesting things during this month. You might see the Eta Aquariids meteor shower in the sky. This shower is visible from about April 21 to May 20. It reaches its peak activity around May 6.

05 May - Percent of global area at temperature records - Global warming - NOAA
05 May - Percent of global area at temperature records - Global warming - NOAA

Other showers like the Arietids and Virginids also appear in May. The Arietids peak on June 7. These events happen every year as the Earth moves through space.

People have given May many names throughout history. In Latin, the month is called Maius. It was named after the Greek goddess Maia. She was linked to the Roman goddess Bona Dea. Bona Dea was a goddess of fertility.

Mai Leandro Bassano
Mai Leandro Bassano

The poet Ovid had a different idea. He said May came from the word maiores. This is the Latin word for elders. He said June was named for the iuniores, or young people.

Ancient Romans held many festivals during this time. The festival of Bona Dea was on May 1. There were also festivals called Argei and Agonalia. The Lemuria festival happened on May 9, 11, and 13.

Lady of the Rosary altar, Inner City Parish Church, 2016 Budapest
Lady of the Rosary altar, Inner City Parish Church, 2016 Budapest

Mercury received a sacrifice on the Ides of May. The Ides is May 15. These old celebrations were very important to Roman life.

May also has special symbols and flowers. The birthstone for May is the emerald. This green gem stands for love and success.

Hooker emerald
Hooker emerald

Two birth flowers are the Lily of the Valley and Crataegus monogyna. The Lily of the Valley grows in many cool places.

Lily of the valley
Lily of the valley

Another flower is the Mayflower. It is the floral emblem for Massachusetts and Nova Scotia.

Trailing arbutus
Trailing arbutus

These plants help us recognize the season.

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🖼️ Images & Media (11)
File:Podophyllum peltatum Shenks Ferry 2.jpg
Podophyllum peltatum Shenks Ferry 2.jpg
File:Lady of the Rosary altar, Inner City Parish Church, 2016 Budapest.jpg
Lady of the Rosary altar, Inner City...
File:05 May - Percent of global area at temperature records - Global warming - NOAA.svg
05 May - Percent of global area at...
File:Hooker emerald.jpg
Hooker emerald.jpg
File:Lily of the valley.jpg
Lily of the valley.jpg
File:Crataegus-monogyna.JPG
Crataegus-monogyna.JPG
File:Trailing arbutus.jpg
Trailing arbutus.jpg
File:Mental Health Awareness Month.jpg
Mental Health Awareness Month.jpg
File:Les Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry mai.jpg
Les Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry mai.jpg
File:Mai Leandro Bassano.jpg
Mai Leandro Bassano.jpg
File:Rosa chinensis.jpg
Rosa chinensis.jpg
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