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Kuyavian–Pomeranian Voivodeship

geography Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Kuyavian–Pomeranian is a province in mid-northern Poland.

Torun rynek staromiejski (2)
Torun rynek staromiejski (2)

It sits on the border of two historic regions. These areas are Kuyavia and Pomerania. The province has two main cities that share leadership roles. Bydgoszcz is the largest city in the region.

Stary Rynek w Bydgoszczy edit
Stary Rynek w Bydgoszczy edit

Toruń is another very important center. The province is surrounded by five other Polish provinces. These neighbors include Pomeranian to the north and Masovian to the east.

Stare Miasto, Ratusz Staromiejski w Toruniu
Stare Miasto, Ratusz Staromiejski w Toruniu

Running the province involves a few different groups. A governor, called a voivode, is appointed by the Polish Prime Minister. This leader works in the city of Bydgoszcz.

Stary Rynek w Bydgoszczy edit
Stary Rynek w Bydgoszczy edit

The local assembly is called the sejmik. This group is elected by the people. The sejmik meets in the city of Toruń. A leader called the marshal heads the executive branch. This marshal is chosen by the assembly members. There are 33 members in this local assembly.

Torun rynek staromiejski (2)
Torun rynek staromiejski (2)

This region has a very long history. It was officially created on 1 January 1999. This happened because of changes to the local government in 1998. Before this, the land was split into different parts. These included the Bydgoszcz, Toruń, and Włocławek provinces. The area also contains parts of Dobrzyń Land and Chełmno Land.

Katedra p.w. Wniebowzięcia NMP we Włocławku1 N. Chylińska
Katedra p.w. Wniebowzięcia NMP we Włocławku1 N. Chylińska

Many old buildings show this history. You can find Romanesque and Gothic architecture across the land. There are also many old castles and palaces to visit.

There are many interesting places to see here. Toruń is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Stare Miasto, Ratusz Staromiejski w Toruniu
Stare Miasto, Ratusz Staromiejski w Toruniu

It is the birthplace of the famous scientist Nicolaus Copernicus. You can visit the Copernicus House there. The city is also known for its gingerbread museum.

Brodnica, Duży Rynek (cropped)
Brodnica, Duży Rynek (cropped)

In Grudziądz, you can see large granaries by the Vistula River.

Some towns are famous for health and salt. Ciechocinek has large graduation towers for spa visitors.

Ciechocinek tężnia nr 3 (03)
Ciechocinek tężnia nr 3 (03)

Inowrocław is also a famous salt resort center.

Inowroclaw hotel Bast
Inowroclaw hotel Bast

Moving around the province is quite easy. Big highways like the A1 and S5 pass through the land.

A1-PL
A1-PL

Bydgoszcz has an international airport for flying to other places.

Stary Rynek w Bydgoszczy edit
Stary Rynek w Bydgoszczy edit

Many people use the fast PKP Intercity trains. These trains connect the main stations to Warsaw.

Torun rynek staromiejski (2)
Torun rynek staromiejski (2)

Bydgoszcz is also a place where trains and trams are made. A company called PESA SA builds many of them.

Bdg halaLuczniczka 17 07-2013
Bdg halaLuczniczka 17 07-2013

In the cities, many people use tram systems to get around. This helps the economy stay strong and busy.

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🖼️ Images & Media (16)
File:A1-PL.svg
A1-PL.svg
File:S5-PL.svg
S5-PL.svg
File:Stary Rynek w Bydgoszczy edit.jpg
Stary Rynek w Bydgoszczy edit.jpg
File:Torun rynek staromiejski (2).jpg
Torun rynek staromiejski (2).jpg
File:Katedra p.w. Wniebowzięcia NMP we Włocławku1 N. Chylińska.JPG
Katedra p.w. Wniebowzięcia NMP we...
File:Spichrze w Grudziadzu.jpg
Spichrze w Grudziadzu.jpg
File:Inowroclaw hotel Bast.jpg
Inowroclaw hotel Bast.jpg
File:Brodnica, Duży Rynek (cropped).JPG
Brodnica, Duży Rynek (cropped).JPG
File:Wiecbork z lotu ptaka3.jpg
Wiecbork z lotu ptaka3.jpg
File:Stare Miasto, Ratusz Staromiejski w Toruniu.jpg
Stare Miasto, Ratusz Staromiejski w Toruniu.jpg
File:Ciechocinek tężnia nr 3 (03).jpg
Ciechocinek tężnia nr 3 (03).jpg
File:Bdg DeathValley monuments2.jpg
Bdg DeathValley monuments2.jpg

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