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Kini Kapahu Wilson

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Kini Kapahu Wilson was a talented Hawaiian dancer and musician.

Liliuokalani's Lei Mamo Singing Girls (PP-32-8-014)
Liliuokalani's Lei Mamo Singing Girls (PP-32-8-014)

She lived a life full of art and service. People remember her as a very influential woman in Hawaiian history. She was a singer and a hula dancer. She also played the ukulele. Her life showed how dance and music can connect people. She even helped lead her community in many ways.

Kini learned many skills through practice and study. Her mother was a chanter and a court dancer. Her mother taught her how to dance the hula. Later, Kini learned sacred forms called hula pahu and hula ālaʻapapa. These are traditional styles of Hawaiian dance. She also learned ballroom dance and singing. Kini even said she invented the tī leaf skirt used in dance.

Liliuokalani's Lei Mamo Singing Girls (PP-32-8-014)
Liliuokalani's Lei Mamo Singing Girls (PP-32-8-014)

Kini's journey began in Honolulu on March 4, 1872. She was the fourteenth child of Kalaʻiolele and John C. McColgan. She became a hānai daughter to a couple named Kapahukulaokamāmalu and Kuʻula. This means she was raised by them as their own. When she was 14, King Kalākaua invited her to join a troupe. This group was called Hui Lei Mamo.

Liliuokalani's Lei Mamo Singing Girls (PP-32-8-014)
Liliuokalani's Lei Mamo Singing Girls (PP-32-8-014)

Kini traveled the world to share her culture. In 1893 and 1894, she toured the United States and Europe. She performed in San Francisco and Chicago. She also traveled to Germany and Russia. She danced for leaders like Kaiser Wilhelm II and Tsar Nicholas II.

Liliuokalani's Lei Mamo Singing Girls (PP-32-8-014)
Liliuokalani's Lei Mamo Singing Girls (PP-32-8-014)

Later, she performed in Omaha in 1898. She also went to Buffalo in 1901 for an exposition.

Kini's work helped her community grow. She married John H. Wilson, who became the Mayor of Honolulu. They lived in Pelekunu Valley on Molokaʻi. There, Kini farmed taro and worked as a postmistress. She also helped women organize meetings to discuss voting rights. After Hawaii joined the union in 1959, she was named "Honorary First Lady."

Liliuokalani's Lei Mamo Singing Girls (PP-32-8-014)
Liliuokalani's Lei Mamo Singing Girls (PP-32-8-014)

She died in 1962 at the age of 90.

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