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Eluru

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Eluru is a major city in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh.

Andhra Pradesh deu
Andhra Pradesh deu

It sits in the southeastern part of the state. The city is located on the banks of the Tammileru River.

Tammileru river diverging near Eluru during Floods 2020
Tammileru river diverging near Eluru during Floods 2020

It is part of the Krishna River Delta region. This area is known for having very fertile land for farming. One of the most famous natural sites nearby is Kolleru Lake.

Kollerulakejanuary
Kollerulakejanuary

This is one of the largest freshwater lakes in all of India.

The city is a very busy hub for trade and making things. Eluru is most famous for making pile carpets. People there also manufacture textiles and leather goods. The city is a key place to buy and sell many items. You can find fresh water fish, lemons, and rice here. Other important goods include oilseeds, tobacco, and sugar.

Mango market along the Powerpet station road, Eluru
Mango market along the Powerpet station road, Eluru

It is also a great place for learning and sports. Students attend schools like Sir C.R. Reddy Educational Institutions.

C.R.Reddy College Aerial View
C.R.Reddy College Aerial View

People also visit the Alluri Sitarama Raju Stadium for games.

ASR Stadium near railway station
ASR Stadium near railway station

Eluru has a history that goes back many centuries. In ancient times, the city was known as Helapuri. It was once part of the Vengi Kingdom. The city served as a capital for the Buddhist kingdom. Many different groups ruled this land over time. The Salankayanas ruled from the third to the fifth century. Later, the Eastern Chalukyas ruled for about 500 years.

Inscriptions of Vengi Chalukyas found at Kotadibba (Eluru Fort)
Inscriptions of Vengi Chalukyas found at Kotadibba (Eluru Fort)

This long history shows how important the city has always been.

Many powerful leaders controlled the region throughout the years. In the 16th century, the Qutub Shahis governed the area. The Mughal Empire took control in the 17th century. Later, the land became part of the Nawab of Hyderabad's lands. During the 18th century, the French East India Company also had influence. Eventually, the British arrived and made Eluru a capital city.

Andhra Pradesh deu
Andhra Pradesh deu

It served as the capital for the Northern Circars. The city has seen many changes in who leads it.

Today, Eluru is well-connected to other places. It sits on the Golden Quadrilateral, which is a major road network. This makes it easy to travel by road, rail, or air. The city is a large urban centre with many people. In one census, the population was recorded at 276,016. The wider urban area has about 2,760,160 people.

Eluru bus station at night
Eluru bus station at night

This shows how much the city has grown. It remains a vital part of Andhra Pradesh.

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🖼️ Images & Media (20)
File:Inscriptions of Vengi Chalukyas found at Kotadibba (Eluru Fort).jpg
Inscriptions of Vengi Chalukyas found at...
File:Andhra Pradesh deu.png
Andhra Pradesh deu.png
File:Tammileru river diverging near Eluru during Floods 2020.jpg
Tammileru river diverging near Eluru...
File:Kollerulakejanuary.jpg
Kollerulakejanuary.jpg
File:Pollution in Eluru canal along Mini-Bypass road Eluru.jpg
Pollution in Eluru canal along...
File:A view of Police quarters from Hotel Grand Arya.jpg
A view of Police quarters from Hotel...
File:Fire Station center, Eluru on a morning.jpg
Fire Station center, Eluru on a morning.jpg
File:Main block of ASRAM College and Hospital.jpg
Main block of ASRAM College and Hospital.jpg
File:CMR Multiplex in Eluru (01).jpg
CMR Multiplex in Eluru (01).jpg
File:Aerial view of National Highway 16 and Eluru canal near Denduluru.jpg
Aerial view of National Highway 16 and...
File:Mango market along the Powerpet station road, Eluru.jpg
Mango market along the Powerpet station...
File:Auto Nagara, Eluru as captured from NH-16.jpg
Auto Nagara, Eluru as captured from NH-16.jpg

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