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Braga

geography Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Braga is a major city in northwestern Portugal.

Aerial photograph of Braga 2018 (31)
Aerial photograph of Braga 2018 (31)

It sits inside the historical Minho Province. The city is the capital of the Braga district. Its urban area stretches out to the Cávado River.

Adaúfe (P1000332)
Adaúfe (P1000332)

In 2023, about 201,583 people lived in the municipality. This makes it the seventh largest municipality in Portugal by population. The total area covers 183.40 square kilometers.

Mapa densidade Braga
Mapa densidade Braga

The city has a very deep history. Long ago, the Romans called the settlement Bracara Augusta.

Iberia 500
Iberia 500

It served as the capital for the Roman province of Gallaecia. Later, it became the capital for the Suebi people. The Suebi were a Germanic group from Central Europe. They established a kingdom there in the 5th century. You can still visit a historic castle tower in the city today.

Torre de Menagem de Braga (2)
Torre de Menagem de Braga (2)

Religion has always been a big part of Braga. It is home to the oldest archdiocese in Portugal. An archdiocese is a large area led by an archbishop. The city is also the seat of the Primacy of the Spains. Many beautiful old buildings stand in the city. You can see the Sé Cathedral, which has been modified many times.

Se Catedral de Braga
Se Catedral de Braga

Another famous site is the Sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Monte.

Bom Jesus (Braga)
Bom Jesus (Braga)

Over many centuries, the city changed its look. In the 16th century, Archbishop Diogo de Sousa helped modernize the town. He made streets wider and built new public squares. He also added a new chapel to the cathedral. Later, in the 18th century, architects used the Baroque style. They worked on the municipal hall and many urban palaces.

Camara de braga
Camara de braga

This style helped make the city look very grand.

Vista da cidade de Braga c1849-1873
Vista da cidade de Braga c1849-1873

Today, Braga is a busy and modern place. It is known as a center for technology and new businesses.

Nanotecnologia
Nanotecnologia

The city is also a major hub for Northern Portugal. It is a famous stop on the Portuguese Way. This is a path used by people walking the Road of St James. Braga also hosted two games of the UEFA Euro 2004. It was even named the European Youth Capital in 2012.

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🖼️ Images & Media (26)
File:Braga-mapa mediaval.jpg
Braga-mapa mediaval.jpg
File:Ponte_do_Porto_(5).JPG
Ponte_do_Porto_(5).JPG
File:Iberia 500.svg
Iberia 500.svg
File:Braga-sec-xvii.png
Braga-sec-xvii.png
File:Rua Júlio Lima.JPG
Rua Júlio Lima.JPG
File:Camara de braga.jpg
Camara de braga.jpg
File:Vista da cidade de Braga c1849-1873.jpg
Vista da cidade de Braga c1849-1873.jpg
File:Bom Jesus (Braga).jpg
Bom Jesus (Braga).jpg
File:Mapa densidade Braga.png
Mapa densidade Braga.png
File:Adaúfe (P1000332).JPG
Adaúfe (P1000332).JPG
File:Nanotecnologia.jpg
Nanotecnologia.jpg
File:Torre de Menagem de Braga (2).JPG
Torre de Menagem de Braga (2).JPG

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