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Babol

geography Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Babol is a major city in northern Iran.

MazandaranBabol
MazandaranBabol

It is located in the Mazandaran province. The city sits between the Alborz Mountains and the Caspian Sea. It lies about 20 kilometers south of the sea coast. The Babolrud River flows past the west bank of the city. Babol is a very important center for many things. It is a hub for trade, industry, and medical services. People also go there for education.

Sardare Pezeshki
Sardare Pezeshki

The city has a very long history. It was built by the Safavids in the 16th century. This city was built on the site of an ancient place called Mamtir. The name Mamtir came from the words "Mah Mithra." Mithra was a figure believed to save creation from darkness. Later, the city was known as Barforushdeh, which means Market Town. In 1931, Reza Shah changed the name to Babol. This name means a city with an abundant water supply.

Bahman Square of Babol
Bahman Square of Babol

Babol is a very busy place for business. It is the largest commercial center in its province. Many people live in the villages near the city. This makes Babol County the most populated county in the area. The city grows many types of food. It is famous for its orange groves. People also grow lemons and tangerines there. There are many rice farms around the city too. In the past, people also processed tea, tobacco, and cotton.

Baghferdous
Baghferdous

Learning is a big part of life in Babol. The city is home to many large universities. One very important school is the Babol Noshirvani University of Technology.

Babol Noshirvani University of Technology-Main Building
Babol Noshirvani University of Technology-Main Building

This university is ranked first among all Iranian universities. It is also ranked highly among the best schools in Asia. Other schools include the Babol University of Medical Sciences. Many students come here to study and do research. This helps make the city a center for science.

There are many beautiful sights to see in and around Babol. You can visit the old Jameh Mosque.

Masjed Jame Babol
Masjed Jame Babol

There is also the Sultan Mohamad Taher Tomb Tower.

Soltan MohamadTaher
Soltan MohamadTaher

For nature lovers, there are thick forests and jungles nearby. The Shiadeh jungle is located in the southeast. Near the city, the village of Filband is famous for its beautiful skies. The clouds there look like they are all connected together. These places make the region a special place to visit.

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🖼️ Images & Media (9)
File:Bahman Square of Babol.jpg
Bahman Square of Babol.jpg
File:MazandaranBabol.PNG
MazandaranBabol.PNG
File:Babol Noshirvani University of Technology-Main Building.jpg
Babol Noshirvani University of...
File:Borjedidbanibbl.jpg
Borjedidbanibbl.jpg
File:Masjed Jame Babol.jpg
Masjed Jame Babol.jpg
File:Soltan MohamadTaher.jpg
Soltan MohamadTaher.jpg
File:Sardare Pezeshki.jpg
Sardare Pezeshki.jpg
File:Jameh Mosque 0.jpg
Jameh Mosque 0.jpg
File:Baghferdous.jpg
Baghferdous.jpg
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