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Qaem Shahr

geography Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Qaem Shahr is a large and busy city in northern Iran.

Tapurstan
Tapurstan

It is the capital of both Qaem Shahr County and its district. The city sits within the Mazandaran province. The land here has two different parts. One part is a flat plain. The other part is the foothills of the Alborz mountains. The city is 51 meters above sea level. The weather is humid and subtropical. Most of the rain falls during the winter months. Summer is actually the least rainy season of the year. The average amount of rain each year is about 850 millimeters.

This city has a very deep history that goes back many years. People lived in this area during the Iron Age. Experts have found 5,000-year-old pottery and stone tools in the ground.

Fenner, Rest. Persis, Parthia, Armenia. 1835 (K)
Fenner, Rest. Persis, Parthia, Armenia. 1835 (K)

Long ago, the region was known as Tabarestan. This name came from a group of people called the Tapur tribe. The Tapurs lived in the mountains and the plains. They were even part of the Achaemenid Empire a long time ago. Other ancient places like Chamno and Tooji were also part of this history.

The city has changed its name several times over the years. In the past, it was known as Aliabad. During the Qajar dynasty, it was first founded as Aliabad. Later, in 1935, the name was changed to Shahi.

تصویر۰۰۴
تصویر۰۰۴

This name stayed until the Iranian Revolution in 1979. After the revolution, the city received its current name, Qaem Shahr. The city grew a lot during the Pahlavi dynasty. This was when the Trans-Iranian Railway was built near the city. New factories and facilities also began to appear during this time.

Today, Qaem Shahr is a very important place for travel and trade. It connects the city of Tehran to the north and northeast of Iran. Travelers use two main paths called Firuzkuh Road and Haraz Road. About five million travelers use the Firuzkuh Road every year.

Shaykhtabarsi 2008
Shaykhtabarsi 2008

The city is also linked to the sea through the port of Babolsar. Many people visit the city for tourism. One famous symbol of the city is the clock tower in Taleghani Square. It is a place where many different people meet and live.

Many people live in Qaem Shahr and have a unique culture. The people belong to the Tabari ethnic group. They speak the Mazandarani language. Specifically, they use the Qaem Shahr dialect. Most residents follow Twelver Shia Islam. The city is very crowded compared to other places. In 2016, the population was about 204,953 people. This made it the most densely populated city in northern Iran. It is a place where history and modern life live together.

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🖼️ Images & Media (4)
File:Fenner, Rest. Persis, Parthia, Armenia. 1835 (K).jpg
Fenner, Rest. Persis, Parthia, Armenia....
File:Tapurstan.png
Tapurstan.png
File:تصویر۰۰۴.jpg
تصویر۰۰۴.jpg
File:Shaykhtabarsi 2008.jpg
Shaykhtabarsi 2008.jpg
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