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Khorramabad

geography Maturity 7-9 Next article →

Khorramabad is a busy city in the Lorestan province of Iran. It sits high up in the Zagros Mountains. The city is located in a beautiful, scenic valley. This valley is surrounded by many large mountains. Khorramabad is about 100 kilometers east of the border with Iraq. It serves as the capital for its province, county, and district.

Islamic Azad University of Khorramabad 01
Islamic Azad University of Khorramabad 01

The weather in Khorramabad is mild and often wet. It has a Mediterranean climate with high amounts of rainfall. Most of this rain falls during the spring and winter months. In fact, it is the sixth wettest city in all of Iran. The average temperature stays around 17.21 degrees Celsius. The city sits at an elevation of 1147.8 meters above sea level.

Brick Minaret KhorramAbad
Brick Minaret KhorramAbad

This place has a very long and deep history. The Khorramabad Valley is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It contains evidence from very old times called the Palaeolithic periods. There are also five special cave-dwelling sites in the area. These sites were recognized as World Heritage Sites in 2025. You can also find the ancient Sahpuri Bridge here. This bridge dates back to the Sasanian era.

Many different people have lived in this region over time. The Hazaraspid dynasty once ruled here under Abu Tahir ibn Muhammad. Later, the city was an administrative center during the Safavid era. In 1725, the Ottoman Turks conquered the city. Today, the people living here are mostly Lur. It is the largest city in Iran where people speak the Luri language.

Brick Minaret KhorramAbad
Brick Minaret KhorramAbad

Khorramabad is a very large place with many residents. In 2006, the population was 328,544 people. By 2011, that number grew to 348,216 people. The 2016 census showed 373,416 people lived there in many households. The city also has many places for learning. Students can attend Lorestan University or Islamic Azad University. It even has sister cities in Turkey and Japan.

Islamic Azad University of Khorramabad 01
Islamic Azad University of Khorramabad 01
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File:Brick Minaret KhorramAbad .jpg
Brick Minaret KhorramAbad .jpg
File:Islamic Azad University of Khorramabad 01.jpg
Islamic Azad University of Khorramabad 01.jpg
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