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Aven Armand

earth science Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Aven Armand is a famous limestone cave in France.

Aven Armand 6
Aven Armand 6

It sits in the Cévennes National Park. This park is in the Lozère area. The cave is found between Meyrueis and Sainte-Enimie. People find this place very special to visit. It holds many amazing stone shapes.

Aven Armand 6
Aven Armand 6

The cave starts as a narrow pit. It goes down into the earth. Then it opens into a huge room. This room is called the Grand Salle. The Grand Salle is a vaulted chamber. It is very long and wide.

Aven Armand 6
Aven Armand 6

Water creates the shapes on the cave floor. This happens by dripping through the stone. The water drips very slowly. This process takes thousands of years. These shapes are called speleothems. They come in many sizes and shapes. Some of these stone shapes are fragile.

Aven Armand 6
Aven Armand 6

Two men first explored the cave. Their names were Louis Armand and Édouard-Alfred Martel. They studied it in 1897. This was a long time ago. The cave has been open to people since 1927. Workers made a tunnel for visitors. They also made walkway paths.

Aven Armand 6
Aven Armand 6

One stalagmite is very large. It is the tallest known one. It reaches 30 meters in height. The cave is also part of popular culture. A singer named Nolwenn Leroy visited in June 2017. She filmed a video for her song "Gemme" there.

Aven Armand 6
Aven Armand 6
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