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Astrology

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Astrology is the study of how the sky might relate to human life.

Robert Fludd's An Astrologer Casting a Horoscope 1617
Robert Fludd's An Astrologer Casting a Horoscope 1617

Many people believe that the positions of stars and planets can show us information about our lives. This practice is called divination, which is a way of trying to find meaning or predict events. Since the 18th century, most scientists have labeled astrology as a pseudoscience. This means it is a belief system that is not based on the scientific method. Even so, people have looked to the heavens for answers for a very long time. It is a subject that connects ancient history with modern curiosity.

How does astrology work? Most people use systems like horoscopes to look for patterns.

These systems look at where celestial objects are located in the sky at certain times. Some astrologers use these positions to explain a person's personality. Others use them to try to predict important events in a person's future. Many professional astrologers rely on these specific systems to do their work. They look for connections between the movements in space and things happening on Earth.

This idea has a very long history.

Translation of Albumasar Venice 1515 De Magnis Coniunctionibus
Translation of Albumasar Venice 1515 De Magnis Coniunctionibus

Some markings on bones and cave walls show that people noted moon cycles 25,000 years ago. By the 3rd millennium BCE, many cultures had deep knowledge of the stars. The first dynasty of Babylon, from 1950 to 1651 BCE, had an integrated system of astrology. In China, the Zhou dynasty developed their own system between 1046 and 256 BCE. Later, Hellenistic astrology in Alexandria mixed Babylonian and Egyptian ideas. This allowed astrology to spread to Greece, Rome, and the Islamic world.

Many famous people have interacted with astrology throughout history.

Meister von San Vitale in Ravenna 004
Meister von San Vitale in Ravenna 004

In the past, it was a scholarly tradition studied alongside medicine and astronomy. Great thinkers like Tycho Brahe and Johannes Kepler even worked as court astrologers. Many famous writers also mentioned it in their books. For example, William Shakespeare and Dante Alighieri included astrological ideas in their literature. However, some people have always been skeptics. The Roman orator Cicero argued that the stars could not influence humans as much as the moon. He believed that things like parenting and health were more important than the stars.

Today, the way we view astrology has changed quite a bit.

M. Tullius Cicero, Capitoline Museum, Rome
M. Tullius Cicero, Capitoline Museum, Rome

During the Enlightenment, astrology lost its status as a serious academic study. As the scientific method became more common, researchers showed that astrology had no scientific validity. This means it does not have the power to explain things through testing. Because of this, belief in astrology declined in the Western world for a long time. However, a new interest in astrology began to grow again starting in the 1960s. It remains a topic that many people still find fascinating to explore.

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🖼️ Images & Media (16)
File:Marcantonio Raimondi - Two Women with the Signs of Libra and Scorpio.jpg
Marcantonio Raimondi - Two Women with the...
File:P. 26 'The Zodiac Man' a diagram of a human body and astrological symbols with instructions explaining the importance of astrology from a medical perspective.jpg
P. 26 'The Zodiac Man' a diagram of a...
File:M. Tullius Cicero, Capitoline Museum, Rome.jpg
M. Tullius Cicero, Capitoline Museum, Rome.jpg
File:Quadritpartitum.jpg
Quadritpartitum.jpg
File:Translation of Albumasar Venice 1515 De Magnis Coniunctionibus.jpg
Translation of Albumasar Venice 1515 De...
File:Meister von San Vitale in Ravenna 004.jpg
Meister von San Vitale in Ravenna 004.jpg
File:Isidor von Sevilla.jpeg
Isidor von Sevilla.jpeg
File:Robert Fludd's An Astrologer Casting a Horoscope 1617.jpg
Robert Fludd's An Astrologer Casting a...
File:Seven spiritualists 1906.jpg
Seven spiritualists 1906.jpg
File:Brooklyn Museum - Page from an Astrological Treatise.jpg
Brooklyn Museum - Page from an...
File:Avicenna.jpg
Avicenna.jpg
File:Martin Luther by Cranach-restoration.jpg
Martin Luther by Cranach-restoration.jpg

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