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Zunyi

geography Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Zunyi is a major city located in northern Guizhou province, China.

Txu-oclc-10552568-ng48-4
Txu-oclc-10552568-ng48-4

It sits in a special spot where the land changes shape. The ground moves from the Yunnan–Guizhou Plateau into the Sichuan Basin and hilly areas. To the south lies the capital city, Guiyang. To the north, you will find the city of Chongqing. Zunyi also borders Sichuan to the northwest. It is a very important center for the whole province.

海龙屯 新王宫遗址
海龙屯 新王宫遗址

The weather in Zunyi follows a humid subtropical pattern. This means there are four distinct seasons. The summers are hot and feel very humid. Most of the rain falls between May and August. Winters are fairly mild but can be quite cloudy. In fact, the city sees rain on about 176 days each year. Even though it rains often, the summer is actually the sunniest time.

KircheZunyi001
KircheZunyi001

Zunyi has a history that goes back a very long time. Long ago, the area was home to the Tongzi people. Later, it became the center of the Yelang kingdom. During the Tang dynasty, the area was part of the Bo Prefecture. For over seven hundred years, the Yang family held power here. In the year 1600, the Hailongtun fortress was the last place for rebels during a big fight.

ZunyiMeeting
ZunyiMeeting

This city is also famous for a very important meeting in 1935. This event was called the Zunyi Conference. It happened during a long journey known as the Long March. At this meeting, Mao Zedong was elected to lead the Chinese Communist Party. Today, you can visit the Zunyi Conference Memorial Museum to learn more. The museum is located in the Honghuagang District. It includes several sites from that historic time.

Today, many people live and work in the Zunyi area. The 2020 census showed that over 6.6 million people live there. It is a busy place for trade and for learning. The city has the Zunyi Medical College and the Zunyi Normal College. People also grow many things here, like chili peppers and red sorghum. These plants are used to make a drink called baijiu. One famous type is called Maotai, which comes from the town of Maotai.

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ZunyiMeeting.jpg
File:KircheZunyi001.jpg
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