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Terence Tao

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Terence Tao is one of the greatest mathematicians living today.

Terence Tao
Terence Tao

He studies many different kinds of math puzzles. These include things like number theory and probability. He also looks at how shapes and patterns work. Some of his work involves complex equations that describe how things move. He is a professor at the University of California, Los Angeles.

Prof. Terry Tao teaching analytic prime number theory in January 2025
Prof. Terry Tao teaching analytic prime number theory in January 2025

Tao is famous for being a very helpful partner to other thinkers. He does not usually work alone on his hard jobs. By the year 2015, he had worked with 68 different people on his research. This teamwork helps him solve many deep mysteries in the world of numbers.

Math often involves finding rules that always stay the same. Tao looks for these rules in many different places. For example, he worked on a puzzle about prime numbers. Prime numbers are special numbers that can only be divided by one and themselves. Together with Ben Green, he proved the Green–Tao theorem. This theorem shows that prime numbers can form long, steady patterns. He also studied the Collatz conjecture, which is a famous math mystery. He used math to show how most numbers behave in that puzzle.

Terence Tao
Terence Tao

His work helps us understand how numbers and patterns connect.

Tao's journey with math started when he was very young. He was born in Australia to parents who moved from Hong Kong. His father was a doctor and his mother taught math and physics.

Professor Tao with his Devoted Students
Professor Tao with his Devoted Students

As a child, Tao was a prodigy, which means he was exceptionally talented. He skipped five grades in school because math came so easily to him. At only eight years old, he scored very high on a big math test. He was the youngest person ever to compete in the International Mathematical Olympiad. He won bronze, silver, and gold medals in three different years. He was only ten when he started this big competition.

His career has been full of amazing steps and big wins. At age 16, he earned two university degrees from Flinders University. Later, he went to Princeton University to study even more. He earned his PhD when he was 21 years old. In 1999, he became a full professor at UCLA at age 24. This made him the youngest person ever to reach that rank there. He has won many of the biggest prizes in science. In 2006, he won the Fields Medal, which is a very top honor. He also won the Breakthrough Prize in Mathematics in 2014.

Today, Tao continues to write and teach many new ideas. He has written about 430 research papers and 19 books. He is a member of many important science groups around the world. He even helps advise leaders on science and technology in America. You can see his influence in how people study math today. His work links many different parts of math together like a giant web. By solving one puzzle, he often helps people solve others. He shows us that math is a way to explore the unknown.

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🖼️ Images & Media (4)
File:Terence Tao.jpg
Terence Tao.jpg
File:Paul Erdos with Terence Tao.jpg
Paul Erdos with Terence Tao.jpg
File:Professor Tao with his Devoted Students.jpg
Professor Tao with his Devoted Students.jpg
File:Prof. Terry Tao teaching analytic prime number theory in January 2025.jpg
Prof. Terry Tao teaching analytic prime...
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