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Sharqia Governorate

geography Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Sharqia is a very important part of Egypt. It sits in the northern part of the country. The capital city of this area is Zagazig. This place is the third most populous governorate in Egypt. This means it has more people than most other areas. It is a place where many people live and work.

Farms in dirab negm
Farms in dirab negm

Life in Sharqia happens in many different ways. Many people live in rural areas, which is the countryside. In 2015, about 25% of the people lived in towns or cities. The rest lived on farms.

Farms in dirab negm
Farms in dirab negm

There are many farms in places like Diarb Negm. Sharqia also has big areas for making things. These are called industrial zones. Two of these are in 10th of Ramadan City and New El Salhia.

Sharqia has a very long history. It is known as the birthplace of many historical leaders. Some of these leaders lived a very long time ago. For example, the famous Pharaoh Ramses II was born here. Many other important figures from Egypt's past came from this land. It has been a home for many important people throughout time.

There are many different towns and cities in Sharqia. As of January 2023, the total population was about 7,021,046 people. Some places are quite large. Minya El Qamh has about 831,505 people. Bilbeis has about 889,709 people. Other areas are smaller, like El Qanayat. There are many different types of divisions used to manage the land. Some are called markaz and some are called kism.

Many famous and talented people call Sharqia home. This includes great doctors like Magdi Yacoub. He is a professor of heart surgery. There are also many famous singers and actors. Writers like Miral al-Tahawy and Yusuf Abu Rayya come from here too. Even famous athletes like Emad Moteab have links to this place. It is a land full of many different kinds of achievers.

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File:Farms in dirab negm.jpg
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