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Salad

language culture Maturity 11-13 Next article →

A salad is a tasty dish made of many mixed ingredients.

A large mixed salad
A large mixed salad

Most salads use fresh vegetables and are served cold. Some people even enjoy them warm. To add flavor, people use a sauce called dressing. These dressings are usually savory in taste. Some are made with oil and vinegar. Others use a creamy dairy base. You can eat a salad at any time during a meal. An appetizer salad is a small, light starter. A side salad accompanies a main dish. A main course salad is much larger. These often include proteins like eggs, cheese, or meat.

Tabouleh 1
Tabouleh 1

There are so many ways to build a salad. A garden salad uses leafy greens like lettuce or spinach. You might also use arugula or kale. Some salads are called vegetable salads if they have few greens. They might include cucumbers, tomatoes, or carrots. Some salads are "bound" with thick sauces like mayonnaise. These hold their shape when you scoop them. Examples include tuna salad, chicken salad, or potato salad. You might see these at a picnic. You can also find fruit salads made with fresh or canned fruit. Even dessert salads exist! These are sweet and might use whipped cream or gelatin.

Tabouleh 1
Tabouleh 1

Salads have a very long history. Ancient Greeks and Romans ate mixed greens with dressing. This was a popular way to eat for a long time. In 1699, John Evelyn wrote a book about salads. He wanted people in Britain to eat more fresh greens. Even Mary, Queen of Scots, ate a special salad. She ate boiled celery root with creamy mustard dressing and eggs. People have used oil on salads since ancient times. In the 1600s, ships carried items like salad oil and vinegar. People in New Netherland also used these ingredients.

A large mixed salad
A large mixed salad

The word "salad" has a special origin. It comes from the French word for salad. That word comes from the Latin word for salt. This is because ancient Romans seasoned vegetables with salty brine. They also used salty oil and vinegar dressings. In 1606, William Shakespeare used the phrase "salad days." He used it to mean a time of being young and inexperienced. Later, in 1937, the term "salad bar" appeared in American English. This describes a buffet where you pick your own ingredients.

Tabouleh 1
Tabouleh 1

Today, salads are everywhere in our world. You can buy them in supermarkets or restaurants. Many fast food places serve them too. In the United States, many restaurants have salad bars. This lets customers make their own unique mix. In 2014, salad restaurants earned over $300 million. At home, many people use bagged salad kits now. These sales were expected to reach $7 billion per year. Whether it is a simple green salad or a complex pasta dish, salads are a huge part of how we eat.

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