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Süper Lig

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The Süper Lig is the highest level of professional football in Turkey.

FB-GS Seramoni
FB-GS Seramoni

It is a place where teams compete for great pride and glory. Fans around the world watch these matches with excitement. The league is run by the Turkish Football Federation. It is currently ranked 9th in the UEFA coefficient rankings. This means it is a very important league in Europe.

2014–15 Süper Lig Cup
2014–15 Süper Lig Cup

Playing in the league follows a specific set of rules. The season usually runs from August to May. Each club plays a set number of matches during this time. In the current format, there are 18 teams in the league. Each team plays every other team twice. They play once at their own stadium and once away. Teams earn three points for a win. They get one point for a draw. A loss earns zero points. The team with the most points at the end wins the trophy.

Star full
Star full

Football has a long history in Turkey. It began in the late 19th century. English people brought the game to Salonica. The Istanbul Football League started in the 1904–05 season. Later, many regional leagues formed in cities like Ankara and İzmir. The first national league was the National Division in 1937. The Millî Lig, or Süper Lig, was created in 1959. This was the first professional national football league in the country. Beşiktaş won the first two Federation Cup editions before the Millî Lig began.

Many different clubs have competed in the Süper Lig over the years. A total of 75 clubs have played in the league. However, only six clubs have won the championship title. Galatasaray has won the most with 25 titles. Fenerbahçe has 19 wins, and Beşiktaş has 16. Trabzonspor has won 7 times. Both Başakşehir and Bursaspor have won the title once. In the very first 1959 season, Fenerbahçe was the champion. Metin Oktay was the first top scorer, known as the "Gol Kralı."

The league is famous for its intense rivalries. The match between Fenerbahçe and Galatasaray is called a derby. It is one of the most watched games in Turkey. Many people call it one of the greatest football rivalries ever. The league also helps teams reach big European competitions. The top teams can qualify for the Champions League. The third-place team can play in the Europa Conference League. This connects Turkish football to the rest of the world.

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