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Puroresu

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Puroresu is the word used in Japan for professional wrestling. The name comes from shortening the Japanese pronunciation of the English words. While it started from American wrestling, it became something very different. In Japan, it is treated like a real combat sport. People value the "fighting spirit" shown by the wrestlers. This means they focus on perseverance and never giving up.

There are many ways a match can end. A wrestler can win by a pinfall. This happens when they hold an opponent's shoulders to the mat for three counts. They can also win by submission if the other person taps out. Some matches end with a knockout or a countout. A countout happens if a wrestler stays out of the ring for 20 seconds.

History shows how puroresu changed over time. Antonio Inoki led New Japan Pro-Wrestling with a style called "strong style." He used moves from martial arts and catch wrestling. In 1976, Inoki even had a famous fight against Muhammad Ali. This match was watched by about 1.4 billion people. This style helped lead to mixed martial arts groups like Shooto and Pancrase.

Another famous way to wrestle is called "King's Road." This style came from All Japan Pro Wrestling in the 1990s. Wrestlers like Mitsuharu Misawa and Toshiaki Kawada were stars of this era. They used the matches to tell stories through their physical moves. They focused on breaking their own limits during every fight. Some of these matches were very intense and focused on the head and neck.

Women also have a huge place in this world. It is called joshi puroresu. Many women's groups work together and share championships. In the 1980s, a tag team called the Crush Gals became very famous. They were so popular that they filled up huge arenas. They had many famous rivalries that people loved to watch on television.

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