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Pseudocereal

language culture Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Some seeds act just like grains. We call these seeds pseudocereals.

Colored quinoa Genebank INIA Juliaca
Colored quinoa Genebank INIA Juliaca

True cereals come from grass plants. Pseudocereals are not grasses. But people use them in the same way. You can grind these seeds into flour. This makes many kinds of food. They are also very good for us. They have many vitamins and minerals. They have good fats and amino acids. This makes them a healthy choice.

Making food from these seeds is a special way of working. People can grind the seeds into a fine flour. This flour works just like cereal flour. The starch in these seeds is very interesting. It has small granules inside. Most have a low amylose content. This makes them act like waxy starches. They can hold water well. They also swell up when they cook. This helps them work well in many recipes.

Many different types of pseudocereals exist.

Buckwheat and products from it 01
Buckwheat and products from it 01

Amaranth is an ancient seed. It was a staple crop for the Aztec Empire. It grows well in Africa too. Quinoa is another famous one. It is traditional to the Andes mountains. Kañiwa or Cañahua is a close relative of quinoa. There are also seeds like chia and buckwheat. Each one has its own special place in history.

Buckwheat is one of the most common types.

Buckwheat and products from it 01
Buckwheat and products from it 01

It is used a lot in India during fasts. People in Eurasia also eat it. It is used in the United States and Brazil. You can use it to make pancakes. It also makes great noodles and groats. In 1961, production was 2.5 million metric tons. By 2013, it was 2.5 million metric tons again. Quinoa production was much smaller at 0.10 million metric tons in 2013.

These seeds are helpful for many people today. They are all gluten-free. This means they are safe for some diets. This has made them much more popular. You might find them in a health food store. They can be used in many meals. They link old traditions to new ways of eating. It is wonderful to see how these seeds help us grow.

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File:Colored_quinoa_Genebank_INIA_Juliaca.JPG
Colored_quinoa_Genebank_INIA_Juliaca.JPG
File:Buckwheat and products from it 01.jpg
Buckwheat and products from it 01.jpg
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